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what is the right formula to calculate the pv of an annuity w/ reinvested
interest? Ex: i receive 10,000 cash / month for 7 years; i invest all cash @ an interest rate of 5% / year; i reinvest all the interest; the discount rate is 9%. i want the pv of the cash received and reinvested interest. |
#2
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Use FV to calculate the future value of all the investments and
reinvestments, then divide by (1+9%)^n (where n is the number of years) to get the PV. (For that last part, you could also use the PV function with 0 payments and FV set to the results from part 1). "puertoricanninja" wrote: what is the right formula to calculate the pv of an annuity w/ reinvested interest? Ex: i receive 10,000 cash / month for 7 years; i invest all cash @ an interest rate of 5% / year; i reinvest all the interest; the discount rate is 9%. i want the pv of the cash received and reinvested interest. |
#3
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i have no trouble with the annuity fv and pv, but how do i include the
reinvestments? "bpeltzer" wrote: Use FV to calculate the future value of all the investments and reinvestments, then divide by (1+9%)^n (where n is the number of years) to get the PV. (For that last part, you could also use the PV function with 0 payments and FV set to the results from part 1). "puertoricanninja" wrote: what is the right formula to calculate the pv of an annuity w/ reinvested interest? Ex: i receive 10,000 cash / month for 7 years; i invest all cash @ an interest rate of 5% / year; i reinvest all the interest; the discount rate is 9%. i want the pv of the cash received and reinvested interest. |
#4
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puertoricanninja wrote:
what is the right formula to calculate the pv of an annuity w/ reinvested interest? Of course, there are many "right formulas". i receive 10,000 cash / month for 7 years; i invest all cash @ an interest rate of 5% / year; i reinvest all the interest; the discount rate is 9%. i want the pv of the cash received and reinvested interest. Making some simplifying assumptions [1], the FV of the 10000 investment at 5% with interest reinvested is: =fv(5%/12, 7*12, -10000) The PV of that FV at a discount rate of 9% over 7 years is: =pv(9%, 7, 0, fv(...)) However, that is not the NPV of the cash flows. I wonder if that is what you really want. The NPV would be: =pv(9%/12, 7*12, -10000, fv(...), 1) ----- [1] You do not say whether 5% and 9% are nominal rates or effective rates. If nominal rates, you do not specify the compounding frequency of the investment. I make the simplifying assumption that 5% is a nominal rate. I make varying assumptions about 9% depending on what makes the formulation convenient ;-). The difference in PV under other assumptions is less than 0.5%. But if this is a homework assignment, you might need to make adjustments or clarify the problem statement if you want further help. |
#5
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FV already assumes reinvestment of the interest earned. Ex:
=FV(10%,2,-100,,1) returns $231. The initial investment is $100. A year later you've earned $10 and invested another $100 so you'd have $210. That amount (including the first year's reinvested interest) earns $21 in the second year, leaving you with $231. If the FV did not assume reinvestment, you'd only get $230, losing the year 2 interest on the year 1 earnings. "puertoricanninja" wrote: i have no trouble with the annuity fv and pv, but how do i include the reinvestments? "bpeltzer" wrote: Use FV to calculate the future value of all the investments and reinvestments, then divide by (1+9%)^n (where n is the number of years) to get the PV. (For that last part, you could also use the PV function with 0 payments and FV set to the results from part 1). "puertoricanninja" wrote: what is the right formula to calculate the pv of an annuity w/ reinvested interest? Ex: i receive 10,000 cash / month for 7 years; i invest all cash @ an interest rate of 5% / year; i reinvest all the interest; the discount rate is 9%. i want the pv of the cash received and reinvested interest. |
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