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#1
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Macro
Hi. I am trying to mimic some MS Project functionality in Excel. I want to
try and automate the creation of a basic gantt chart. Is there a way I can do the following: Columns D - O are labeled months of the year. Column A is a task, column B is a start month and column C is a stop month. I would like to set it up such that once the user puts in a start/stop month, that the respective cells (and everything in between) gets shaded a certain color. So for example if I have a task of develop software in row 2 and the start stop is Feb/Apr, I would like cells E2, F2 and G2 to be shaded black. Thanks in advance. Chris |
#2
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Macro
Here is some code to do that...
Sub GanttChart() Dim X As Long Dim LastRow As Long Dim Start As Range Dim Finish As Range With Worksheets("Sheet3") Range("D2:O999").ClearFormats LastRow = .Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row For X = 2 To LastRow Set Start = Cells(X, 3 + Month(.Range("B" & X).Value & " 1, 2000")) Set Finish = Cells(X, 3 + Month(.Range("C" & X).Value & " 1, 2000")) Range(Start, Finish).Cells.Interior.Color = RGB(172, 172, 172) Next End With End Sub I used a gray color instead of black, but you can change the color on a per row basis via the RGB function call if you want. Also, the code works based on 3-letter month abbreviations in Columns B and C as well as in your headers; if you want something different, let me know and I'll modify the code to account for it. Rick "CMD" wrote in message ... Hi. I am trying to mimic some MS Project functionality in Excel. I want to try and automate the creation of a basic gantt chart. Is there a way I can do the following: Columns D - O are labeled months of the year. Column A is a task, column B is a start month and column C is a stop month. I would like to set it up such that once the user puts in a start/stop month, that the respective cells (and everything in between) gets shaded a certain color. So for example if I have a task of develop software in row 2 and the start stop is Feb/Apr, I would like cells E2, F2 and G2 to be shaded black. Thanks in advance. Chris |
#3
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Macro
For Cell Shading, take a look at
Workbooks("Book1").Worksheets("Sheet1").Range(Cell s(2,5).Address(,,xlA1,False),Cells(2,7).Address(,, xlA1,False)).Interior.ColorIndex = 1 For a list of the different colors using the ColorIndex, you may go to: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/colors.htm -- Thanks, Ronald R. Dodge, Jr. Production Statistician Master MOUS 2000 "CMD" wrote in message ... Hi. I am trying to mimic some MS Project functionality in Excel. I want to try and automate the creation of a basic gantt chart. Is there a way I can do the following: Columns D - O are labeled months of the year. Column A is a task, column B is a start month and column C is a stop month. I would like to set it up such that once the user puts in a start/stop month, that the respective cells (and everything in between) gets shaded a certain color. So for example if I have a task of develop software in row 2 and the start stop is Feb/Apr, I would like cells E2, F2 and G2 to be shaded black. Thanks in advance. Chris |
#4
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Macro
Thanks, Rick! Would be great if I could insert MMM-YY format. Also, I am not
super experienced with macros. Do I just cut/paste your macro into a blank macro that i create? I set up my sheet as I described in my first post. I inserted an object, right clicked, said create macro, went into edit and pasted your macro. It gives me an error when I run it. Sorry for the dumb questions. Chris "Rick Rothstein (MVP - VB)" wrote: Here is some code to do that... Sub GanttChart() Dim X As Long Dim LastRow As Long Dim Start As Range Dim Finish As Range With Worksheets("Sheet3") Range("D2:O999").ClearFormats LastRow = .Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row For X = 2 To LastRow Set Start = Cells(X, 3 + Month(.Range("B" & X).Value & " 1, 2000")) Set Finish = Cells(X, 3 + Month(.Range("C" & X).Value & " 1, 2000")) Range(Start, Finish).Cells.Interior.Color = RGB(172, 172, 172) Next End With End Sub I used a gray color instead of black, but you can change the color on a per row basis via the RGB function call if you want. Also, the code works based on 3-letter month abbreviations in Columns B and C as well as in your headers; if you want something different, let me know and I'll modify the code to account for it. Rick "CMD" wrote in message ... Hi. I am trying to mimic some MS Project functionality in Excel. I want to try and automate the creation of a basic gantt chart. Is there a way I can do the following: Columns D - O are labeled months of the year. Column A is a task, column B is a start month and column C is a stop month. I would like to set it up such that once the user puts in a start/stop month, that the respective cells (and everything in between) gets shaded a certain color. So for example if I have a task of develop software in row 2 and the start stop is Feb/Apr, I would like cells E2, F2 and G2 to be shaded black. Thanks in advance. Chris |
#5
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Macro
Hi Rick-
I think I figured it out and now have it working. I really appreciate you taking the time. Can I add a layer of complexity? (1) If its possible to change the date format to MMM-YY that would be great. (2) Is it possible for me to add a 4th column up front and include a dollar amount and if a dollar amount exists, have it equally distributed over the shaded cells. Thanks again so much for your help. Chris "Rick Rothstein (MVP - VB)" wrote: Here is some code to do that... Sub GanttChart() Dim X As Long Dim LastRow As Long Dim Start As Range Dim Finish As Range With Worksheets("Sheet3") Range("D2:O999").ClearFormats LastRow = .Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row For X = 2 To LastRow Set Start = Cells(X, 3 + Month(.Range("B" & X).Value & " 1, 2000")) Set Finish = Cells(X, 3 + Month(.Range("C" & X).Value & " 1, 2000")) Range(Start, Finish).Cells.Interior.Color = RGB(172, 172, 172) Next End With End Sub I used a gray color instead of black, but you can change the color on a per row basis via the RGB function call if you want. Also, the code works based on 3-letter month abbreviations in Columns B and C as well as in your headers; if you want something different, let me know and I'll modify the code to account for it. Rick "CMD" wrote in message ... Hi. I am trying to mimic some MS Project functionality in Excel. I want to try and automate the creation of a basic gantt chart. Is there a way I can do the following: Columns D - O are labeled months of the year. Column A is a task, column B is a start month and column C is a stop month. I would like to set it up such that once the user puts in a start/stop month, that the respective cells (and everything in between) gets shaded a certain color. So for example if I have a task of develop software in row 2 and the start stop is Feb/Apr, I would like cells E2, F2 and G2 to be shaded black. Thanks in advance. Chris |
#6
Posted to microsoft.public.excel.programming
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Macro
Alright, I think we might need some clarification. You want to include the
year with your start and finish dates which sort of indicates the chart can span across at least two years worth of time; however, your initial post said you only had the 12 month (abbreviated) names in Columns D thru O indicating a span of 12-months within a single year. If you have simplified your question in order to post it to this newsgroup, you shouldn't do that... very often the coding to use is dictated by the conditions it will execute over. Anyway, below is code modified to still work within the same calendar year... it requires your start and finish dates to be real dates (that is what should be happening when you enter something like Mar-2008... if you enter it as Mar-08, I think it will become March 8th of the current year) and still assumes your headers contain the abbreviated month names within that year (by the way, as written, the code below doesn't use the year at all)... Sub GanttChart() Dim X As Long Dim LastRow As Long Dim Start As Range Dim Finish As Range With Worksheets("Sheet3") Range("D2:O999").ClearFormats LastRow = .Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row For X = 2 To LastRow Set Start = Cells(X, 3 + Month(.Range("B" & X).Value)) Set Finish = Cells(X, 3 + Month(.Range("C" & X).Value)) Range(Start, Finish).Cells.Interior.Color = RGB(172, 172, 172) Next End With End Sub To implement this code, go to the worksheet with your Gantt Chart layout on it, right-click the worksheet tab at the bottom of the page, and copy/paste the above code into the window that appeared. Now, go back to your worksheet and enter some start and end dates in Columns B and C. When you are done, press Alt+F8 and select GanttChart from the list and click the RUN button. If all went correctly, you should see your date ranges get highlighted. Rick "CMD" wrote in message ... Thanks, Rick! Would be great if I could insert MMM-YY format. Also, I am not super experienced with macros. Do I just cut/paste your macro into a blank macro that i create? I set up my sheet as I described in my first post. I inserted an object, right clicked, said create macro, went into edit and pasted your macro. It gives me an error when I run it. Sorry for the dumb questions. Chris "Rick Rothstein (MVP - VB)" wrote: Here is some code to do that... Sub GanttChart() Dim X As Long Dim LastRow As Long Dim Start As Range Dim Finish As Range With Worksheets("Sheet3") Range("D2:O999").ClearFormats LastRow = .Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row For X = 2 To LastRow Set Start = Cells(X, 3 + Month(.Range("B" & X).Value & " 1, 2000")) Set Finish = Cells(X, 3 + Month(.Range("C" & X).Value & " 1, 2000")) Range(Start, Finish).Cells.Interior.Color = RGB(172, 172, 172) Next End With End Sub I used a gray color instead of black, but you can change the color on a per row basis via the RGB function call if you want. Also, the code works based on 3-letter month abbreviations in Columns B and C as well as in your headers; if you want something different, let me know and I'll modify the code to account for it. Rick "CMD" wrote in message ... Hi. I am trying to mimic some MS Project functionality in Excel. I want to try and automate the creation of a basic gantt chart. Is there a way I can do the following: Columns D - O are labeled months of the year. Column A is a task, column B is a start month and column C is a stop month. I would like to set it up such that once the user puts in a start/stop month, that the respective cells (and everything in between) gets shaded a certain color. So for example if I have a task of develop software in row 2 and the start stop is Feb/Apr, I would like cells E2, F2 and G2 to be shaded black. Thanks in advance. Chris |
#7
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Macro
See my other response to your other message for the answer to #1. I'm not
sure I understand what you want for #2. Are you asking to fill in numbers into each cell that is shaded? If so, are you asking to have the dollar value divided by the number of months, this being the same value, placed in each cell? Or did you want a cumulative dollar amount entered into each cell? Rick "CMD" wrote in message ... Hi Rick- I think I figured it out and now have it working. I really appreciate you taking the time. Can I add a layer of complexity? (1) If its possible to change the date format to MMM-YY that would be great. (2) Is it possible for me to add a 4th column up front and include a dollar amount and if a dollar amount exists, have it equally distributed over the shaded cells. Thanks again so much for your help. Chris "Rick Rothstein (MVP - VB)" wrote: Here is some code to do that... Sub GanttChart() Dim X As Long Dim LastRow As Long Dim Start As Range Dim Finish As Range With Worksheets("Sheet3") Range("D2:O999").ClearFormats LastRow = .Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row For X = 2 To LastRow Set Start = Cells(X, 3 + Month(.Range("B" & X).Value & " 1, 2000")) Set Finish = Cells(X, 3 + Month(.Range("C" & X).Value & " 1, 2000")) Range(Start, Finish).Cells.Interior.Color = RGB(172, 172, 172) Next End With End Sub I used a gray color instead of black, but you can change the color on a per row basis via the RGB function call if you want. Also, the code works based on 3-letter month abbreviations in Columns B and C as well as in your headers; if you want something different, let me know and I'll modify the code to account for it. Rick "CMD" wrote in message ... Hi. I am trying to mimic some MS Project functionality in Excel. I want to try and automate the creation of a basic gantt chart. Is there a way I can do the following: Columns D - O are labeled months of the year. Column A is a task, column B is a start month and column C is a stop month. I would like to set it up such that once the user puts in a start/stop month, that the respective cells (and everything in between) gets shaded a certain color. So for example if I have a task of develop software in row 2 and the start stop is Feb/Apr, I would like cells E2, F2 and G2 to be shaded black. Thanks in advance. Chris |
#8
Posted to microsoft.public.excel.programming
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Macro
Hi Rick-
Thanks again for your help....and patience. Yes, I did simplify the example in my original post. I would like to use this to span multiple years. Also, for #2, I would like to divide the dollar amount up between the months. So, if I have $20K for an activity that spans Jan-Apr, I want to have $5K each in the shaded cells of Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr. Chris "Rick Rothstein (MVP - VB)" wrote: See my other response to your other message for the answer to #1. I'm not sure I understand what you want for #2. Are you asking to fill in numbers into each cell that is shaded? If so, are you asking to have the dollar value divided by the number of months, this being the same value, placed in each cell? Or did you want a cumulative dollar amount entered into each cell? Rick "CMD" wrote in message ... Hi Rick- I think I figured it out and now have it working. I really appreciate you taking the time. Can I add a layer of complexity? (1) If its possible to change the date format to MMM-YY that would be great. (2) Is it possible for me to add a 4th column up front and include a dollar amount and if a dollar amount exists, have it equally distributed over the shaded cells. Thanks again so much for your help. Chris "Rick Rothstein (MVP - VB)" wrote: Here is some code to do that... Sub GanttChart() Dim X As Long Dim LastRow As Long Dim Start As Range Dim Finish As Range With Worksheets("Sheet3") Range("D2:O999").ClearFormats LastRow = .Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row For X = 2 To LastRow Set Start = Cells(X, 3 + Month(.Range("B" & X).Value & " 1, 2000")) Set Finish = Cells(X, 3 + Month(.Range("C" & X).Value & " 1, 2000")) Range(Start, Finish).Cells.Interior.Color = RGB(172, 172, 172) Next End With End Sub I used a gray color instead of black, but you can change the color on a per row basis via the RGB function call if you want. Also, the code works based on 3-letter month abbreviations in Columns B and C as well as in your headers; if you want something different, let me know and I'll modify the code to account for it. Rick "CMD" wrote in message ... Hi. I am trying to mimic some MS Project functionality in Excel. I want to try and automate the creation of a basic gantt chart. Is there a way I can do the following: Columns D - O are labeled months of the year. Column A is a task, column B is a start month and column C is a stop month. I would like to set it up such that once the user puts in a start/stop month, that the respective cells (and everything in between) gets shaded a certain color. So for example if I have a task of develop software in row 2 and the start stop is Feb/Apr, I would like cells E2, F2 and G2 to be shaded black. Thanks in advance. Chris |
#9
Posted to microsoft.public.excel.programming
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Macro
Give the code below a try. It assumes the estimated costs are in Column C,
the start date in Column D, the finish date in Column E. Also, starting in Column F, Row 1 are the date headers which must be real Excel dates (you can use an entry like Feb-2008, which will default to the first of the month, or enter a full date, and then format them all to your desired MMM-YY format). Also, the start and finish dates need to be real dates also, but the can be any day of the month (in case you want to be able to see exactly which dates are the estimated start and finish dates within your chart). The estimated costs, will be distributed throughout the months, but without regard to the actual day within the month the activity starts or ends. So, if the estimated cost is $3000 and the date span is from January 31, 2008 to March 1, 2008, that will be regarded as 3 month (which is the number of months that will be shaded) and each of those months will have one-third of the estimated cost ($1000 each) shown in them. Hopefully, this all meets with your approval. Sub GanttChart() Dim X As Long Dim Z As Long Dim LastRow As Long Dim LastCol As Long Dim StartFinishDateCount As Long Dim Start As Range Dim Finish As Range Dim DateSpan() As String Const DateHeadersRow As Long = 1 Const DataStartRow As Long = 2 Const DataStartCol As Long = 6 Const EstimatedCostCol As String = "C" Const StartDateCol As String = "D" Const FinishDateCol As String = "E" With Worksheets("Sheet1") LastRow = .Cells(Rows.Count, StartDateCol).End(xlUp).Row LastCol = .Cells(DateHeadersRow, Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column ReDim DateSpan(DataStartCol To LastCol) For X = DataStartCol To LastCol DateSpan(X) = Format(Cells(1, X).Value, "mmm-yyyy") Next Range(Cells(DataStartRow, DataStartCol), Cells(LastRow, LastCol)).Clear For X = DataStartRow To LastRow StartFinishDateCount = 0 For Z = DataStartCol To LastCol If DateSpan(Z) = Format$(.Cells(X, StartDateCol).Value, "mmm-yyyy") Then Set Start = Cells(X, Z) StartFinishDateCount = StartFinishDateCount + 1 End If If DateSpan(Z) = Format$(.Cells(X, FinishDateCol).Value, "mmm-yyyy") Then Set Finish = Cells(X, Z) StartFinishDateCount = StartFinishDateCount + 1 End If If StartFinishDateCount = 2 Then Exit For Next For Z = Start.Column To Finish.Column Cells(X, Z).Value = Cells(X, EstimatedCostCol).Value / (Finish.Column - Start.Column + 1) Next Range(Start, Finish).Cells.Interior.Color = RGB(172, 172, 172) Next End With End Sub Rick "CMD" wrote in message ... Hi Rick- Thanks again for your help....and patience. Yes, I did simplify the example in my original post. I would like to use this to span multiple years. Also, for #2, I would like to divide the dollar amount up between the months. So, if I have $20K for an activity that spans Jan-Apr, I want to have $5K each in the shaded cells of Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr. Chris "Rick Rothstein (MVP - VB)" wrote: See my other response to your other message for the answer to #1. I'm not sure I understand what you want for #2. Are you asking to fill in numbers into each cell that is shaded? If so, are you asking to have the dollar value divided by the number of months, this being the same value, placed in each cell? Or did you want a cumulative dollar amount entered into each cell? Rick "CMD" wrote in message ... Hi Rick- I think I figured it out and now have it working. I really appreciate you taking the time. Can I add a layer of complexity? (1) If its possible to change the date format to MMM-YY that would be great. (2) Is it possible for me to add a 4th column up front and include a dollar amount and if a dollar amount exists, have it equally distributed over the shaded cells. Thanks again so much for your help. Chris "Rick Rothstein (MVP - VB)" wrote: Here is some code to do that... Sub GanttChart() Dim X As Long Dim LastRow As Long Dim Start As Range Dim Finish As Range With Worksheets("Sheet3") Range("D2:O999").ClearFormats LastRow = .Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row For X = 2 To LastRow Set Start = Cells(X, 3 + Month(.Range("B" & X).Value & " 1, 2000")) Set Finish = Cells(X, 3 + Month(.Range("C" & X).Value & " 1, 2000")) Range(Start, Finish).Cells.Interior.Color = RGB(172, 172, 172) Next End With End Sub I used a gray color instead of black, but you can change the color on a per row basis via the RGB function call if you want. Also, the code works based on 3-letter month abbreviations in Columns B and C as well as in your headers; if you want something different, let me know and I'll modify the code to account for it. Rick "CMD" wrote in message ... Hi. I am trying to mimic some MS Project functionality in Excel. I want to try and automate the creation of a basic gantt chart. Is there a way I can do the following: Columns D - O are labeled months of the year. Column A is a task, column B is a start month and column C is a stop month. I would like to set it up such that once the user puts in a start/stop month, that the respective cells (and everything in between) gets shaded a certain color. So for example if I have a task of develop software in row 2 and the start stop is Feb/Apr, I would like cells E2, F2 and G2 to be shaded black. Thanks in advance. Chris |
#10
Posted to microsoft.public.excel.programming
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Macro
Sorry, I forgot to put in the line continuations in order to avoid
newsreader line wrapping issues. Here is the code with the line continuation accounted for... Sub GanttChart() Dim X As Long Dim Z As Long Dim LastRow As Long Dim LastCol As Long Dim StartFinishDateCount As Long Dim Start As Range Dim Finish As Range Dim DateSpan() As String Const DateHeadersRow As Long = 1 Const DataStartRow As Long = 2 Const DataStartCol As Long = 6 Const EstimatedCostCol As String = "C" Const StartDateCol As String = "D" Const FinishDateCol As String = "E" With Worksheets("Sheet1") LastRow = .Cells(Rows.Count, StartDateCol).End(xlUp).Row LastCol = .Cells(DateHeadersRow, Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column ReDim DateSpan(DataStartCol To LastCol) For X = DataStartCol To LastCol DateSpan(X) = Format(Cells(1, X).Value, "mmm-yyyy") Next Range(Cells(DataStartRow, DataStartCol), Cells(LastRow, LastCol)).Clear For X = DataStartRow To LastRow StartFinishDateCount = 0 For Z = DataStartCol To LastCol If DateSpan(Z) = Format$(.Cells(X, StartDateCol). _ Value, "mmm-yyyy") Then Set Start = Cells(X, Z) StartFinishDateCount = StartFinishDateCount + 1 End If If DateSpan(Z) = Format$(.Cells(X, FinishDateCol). _ Value, "mmm-yyyy") Then Set Finish = Cells(X, Z) StartFinishDateCount = StartFinishDateCount + 1 End If If StartFinishDateCount = 2 Then Exit For Next For Z = Start.Column To Finish.Column Cells(X, Z).Value = Cells(X, EstimatedCostCol).Value / _ (Finish.Column - Start.Column + 1) Next Range(Start, Finish).Cells.Interior.Color = RGB(172, 172, 172) Next End With End Sub Rick "Rick Rothstein (MVP - VB)" wrote in message ... Give the code below a try. It assumes the estimated costs are in Column C, the start date in Column D, the finish date in Column E. Also, starting in Column F, Row 1 are the date headers which must be real Excel dates (you can use an entry like Feb-2008, which will default to the first of the month, or enter a full date, and then format them all to your desired MMM-YY format). Also, the start and finish dates need to be real dates also, but the can be any day of the month (in case you want to be able to see exactly which dates are the estimated start and finish dates within your chart). The estimated costs, will be distributed throughout the months, but without regard to the actual day within the month the activity starts or ends. So, if the estimated cost is $3000 and the date span is from January 31, 2008 to March 1, 2008, that will be regarded as 3 month (which is the number of months that will be shaded) and each of those months will have one-third of the estimated cost ($1000 each) shown in them. Hopefully, this all meets with your approval. Sub GanttChart() Dim X As Long Dim Z As Long Dim LastRow As Long Dim LastCol As Long Dim StartFinishDateCount As Long Dim Start As Range Dim Finish As Range Dim DateSpan() As String Const DateHeadersRow As Long = 1 Const DataStartRow As Long = 2 Const DataStartCol As Long = 6 Const EstimatedCostCol As String = "C" Const StartDateCol As String = "D" Const FinishDateCol As String = "E" With Worksheets("Sheet1") LastRow = .Cells(Rows.Count, StartDateCol).End(xlUp).Row LastCol = .Cells(DateHeadersRow, Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column ReDim DateSpan(DataStartCol To LastCol) For X = DataStartCol To LastCol DateSpan(X) = Format(Cells(1, X).Value, "mmm-yyyy") Next Range(Cells(DataStartRow, DataStartCol), Cells(LastRow, LastCol)).Clear For X = DataStartRow To LastRow StartFinishDateCount = 0 For Z = DataStartCol To LastCol If DateSpan(Z) = Format$(.Cells(X, StartDateCol).Value, "mmm-yyyy") Then Set Start = Cells(X, Z) StartFinishDateCount = StartFinishDateCount + 1 End If If DateSpan(Z) = Format$(.Cells(X, FinishDateCol).Value, "mmm-yyyy") Then Set Finish = Cells(X, Z) StartFinishDateCount = StartFinishDateCount + 1 End If If StartFinishDateCount = 2 Then Exit For Next For Z = Start.Column To Finish.Column Cells(X, Z).Value = Cells(X, EstimatedCostCol).Value / (Finish.Column - Start.Column + 1) Next Range(Start, Finish).Cells.Interior.Color = RGB(172, 172, 172) Next End With End Sub Rick "CMD" wrote in message ... Hi Rick- Thanks again for your help....and patience. Yes, I did simplify the example in my original post. I would like to use this to span multiple years. Also, for #2, I would like to divide the dollar amount up between the months. So, if I have $20K for an activity that spans Jan-Apr, I want to have $5K each in the shaded cells of Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr. Chris "Rick Rothstein (MVP - VB)" wrote: See my other response to your other message for the answer to #1. I'm not sure I understand what you want for #2. Are you asking to fill in numbers into each cell that is shaded? If so, are you asking to have the dollar value divided by the number of months, this being the same value, placed in each cell? Or did you want a cumulative dollar amount entered into each cell? Rick "CMD" wrote in message ... Hi Rick- I think I figured it out and now have it working. I really appreciate you taking the time. Can I add a layer of complexity? (1) If its possible to change the date format to MMM-YY that would be great. (2) Is it possible for me to add a 4th column up front and include a dollar amount and if a dollar amount exists, have it equally distributed over the shaded cells. Thanks again so much for your help. Chris "Rick Rothstein (MVP - VB)" wrote: Here is some code to do that... Sub GanttChart() Dim X As Long Dim LastRow As Long Dim Start As Range Dim Finish As Range With Worksheets("Sheet3") Range("D2:O999").ClearFormats LastRow = .Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row For X = 2 To LastRow Set Start = Cells(X, 3 + Month(.Range("B" & X).Value & " 1, 2000")) Set Finish = Cells(X, 3 + Month(.Range("C" & X).Value & " 1, 2000")) Range(Start, Finish).Cells.Interior.Color = RGB(172, 172, 172) Next End With End Sub I used a gray color instead of black, but you can change the color on a per row basis via the RGB function call if you want. Also, the code works based on 3-letter month abbreviations in Columns B and C as well as in your headers; if you want something different, let me know and I'll modify the code to account for it. Rick "CMD" wrote in message ... Hi. I am trying to mimic some MS Project functionality in Excel. I want to try and automate the creation of a basic gantt chart. Is there a way I can do the following: Columns D - O are labeled months of the year. Column A is a task, column B is a start month and column C is a stop month. I would like to set it up such that once the user puts in a start/stop month, that the respective cells (and everything in between) gets shaded a certain color. So for example if I have a task of develop software in row 2 and the start stop is Feb/Apr, I would like cells E2, F2 and G2 to be shaded black. Thanks in advance. Chris |
#11
Posted to microsoft.public.excel.programming
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Macro
I was away on a business trip for the past week. Thanks again for your
help. The macro works great. I hope I'm not going to the well too often but I have a couple (hopefully minor) requests. Can you set it up to do the following: 1) Use a dark, royal blue for the shading instead of gray. 2) Make the cells formatted to US currency (no decimal places) 3) This one might be tougher....can it be set up such that if I place an "x" in column A that it will not spread out any dollar amounts (this will be useful if a) there are no dollars associated with the activity or b) I want to manually assign the dollars in a nonlinear fashion. 4) Lastly, is it easy for me to adjust which column things are in? Is there a specific line in the cose that I can change ...for example, if start date is in column D and I want to moves things to the right and make it column F? Again, I can't tell you how helpful this is. My colleagues love it. I'm glad you and your colleagues like how the code performs. Now, for your questions... 1) I only guessed at what "dark, royal blue" might be. You can play around with the color setting statement yourself until you find a color you like. The 5th line of code up from the bottom is the statement you need to play with. The RGB function is assigning amounts (from 0 to 255 each) to mix of Red, Green and Blue to produce a final color... just change these values and see if it looks anywhere near the color you are thinking about. Notice also that the next line after (which I added in this modification) makes the font color white so that it will stand out against a dark color better. 2) Done 3) I applied my personal preference to this one and instead of a "X" in column "A" (I presume in front of the task name itself), I made it that if the last character in the task name in Column A is an asterisk (the asterisk can follow the task name with one or more spaces in between them if desired), then no dollar apportionment would be shown (but the font color will still be white when you type in your own values). I thought doing it this way would look nicer. Is that okay? If not, change this statement... If .Cells(X, "A").Value Like "*[!*]" Then to this statement instead... If .Cells(X, "A").Value Like "[!xX]*" Then and it will suppress the money apportionment when the first character of the task name is either a lower or upper case "x". 4) There are 6 Const statements near the beginning of the code that control where the code will look for certain items. Repeated here are those Const statements Const DateHeadersRow As Long = 1 Const DataStartRow As Long = 2 Const DataStartCol As Long = 6 Const EstimatedCostCol As String = "C" Const StartDateCol As String = "D" Const FinishDateCol As String = "E" The first one tells the code which row your chart's header "month" dates are in (these are your multi-year columns where the shaded bars are placed). The second one tells the code which row contains your first piece of data (the tasknames and their associtated items). The third one tells the code which column is the first of the multi-year colums where the shaded bars are placed. The fourth one tells the code which column contains your overall estimated cost for each task. The next to last one tells the code which column contains the start dates and the last one is tells the code which column contains the finish dates. Just change these as necessary and the rest of the code should adjust around them accordingly. Rick |
#12
Posted to microsoft.public.excel.programming
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Macro
Hey Rick-
Thanks again for the quick response. Were you going to attach the full revised code? Also, for item #3.....there are some items where I may want to manually insert the dollar values (contract might be front loaded for example). So I was thinking of having the task name in column B and having the option to put an "X" in column A if I wanted to either a) not show $ amounts or b) if I wanted to manually type them in. I would then go and hide column A for aesthetics. Does that make sense? Chris "Rick Rothstein (MVP - VB)" wrote: I was away on a business trip for the past week. Thanks again for your help. The macro works great. I hope I'm not going to the well too often but I have a couple (hopefully minor) requests. Can you set it up to do the following: 1) Use a dark, royal blue for the shading instead of gray. 2) Make the cells formatted to US currency (no decimal places) 3) This one might be tougher....can it be set up such that if I place an "x" in column A that it will not spread out any dollar amounts (this will be useful if a) there are no dollars associated with the activity or b) I want to manually assign the dollars in a nonlinear fashion. 4) Lastly, is it easy for me to adjust which column things are in? Is there a specific line in the cose that I can change ...for example, if start date is in column D and I want to moves things to the right and make it column F? Again, I can't tell you how helpful this is. My colleagues love it. I'm glad you and your colleagues like how the code performs. Now, for your questions... 1) I only guessed at what "dark, royal blue" might be. You can play around with the color setting statement yourself until you find a color you like. The 5th line of code up from the bottom is the statement you need to play with. The RGB function is assigning amounts (from 0 to 255 each) to mix of Red, Green and Blue to produce a final color... just change these values and see if it looks anywhere near the color you are thinking about. Notice also that the next line after (which I added in this modification) makes the font color white so that it will stand out against a dark color better. 2) Done 3) I applied my personal preference to this one and instead of a "X" in column "A" (I presume in front of the task name itself), I made it that if the last character in the task name in Column A is an asterisk (the asterisk can follow the task name with one or more spaces in between them if desired), then no dollar apportionment would be shown (but the font color will still be white when you type in your own values). I thought doing it this way would look nicer. Is that okay? If not, change this statement... If .Cells(X, "A").Value Like "*[!*]" Then to this statement instead... If .Cells(X, "A").Value Like "[!xX]*" Then and it will suppress the money apportionment when the first character of the task name is either a lower or upper case "x". 4) There are 6 Const statements near the beginning of the code that control where the code will look for certain items. Repeated here are those Const statements Const DateHeadersRow As Long = 1 Const DataStartRow As Long = 2 Const DataStartCol As Long = 6 Const EstimatedCostCol As String = "C" Const StartDateCol As String = "D" Const FinishDateCol As String = "E" The first one tells the code which row your chart's header "month" dates are in (these are your multi-year columns where the shaded bars are placed). The second one tells the code which row contains your first piece of data (the tasknames and their associtated items). The third one tells the code which column is the first of the multi-year colums where the shaded bars are placed. The fourth one tells the code which column contains your overall estimated cost for each task. The next to last one tells the code which column contains the start dates and the last one is tells the code which column contains the finish dates. Just change these as necessary and the rest of the code should adjust around them accordingly. Rick |
#13
Posted to microsoft.public.excel.programming
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Macro
Thanks again for the quick response. Were you going to attach the full
revised code? LOL... Well, yes, I had planned to, but I forgot. See the code after my signature. Also, for item #3.....there are some items where I may want to manually insert the dollar values (contract might be front loaded for example). So I was thinking of having the task name in column B and having the option to put an "X" in column A if I wanted to either a) not show $ amounts or b) if I wanted to manually type them in. I would then go and hide column A for aesthetics. Does that make sense? Yes, I understood what you had asked for, but I really think you will like my idea. Give it a try and if you really don't like it, I'll revise the code. To repeat it, my idea was simply to make the last character in the Task Name field an asterisk (you can separate the asterisk from the Task Name by a space or two if you think that will look better; the key is that if the rightmost character is an asterisk, the distributed money values will be suppressed). In thinking about it, perhaps attaching the asterisk to the estimated cost would be a better place to put the asterisk (although if made the trailing character, it would affect the alignment of the numbers in that column). Anyway, try it with the trailing asterisk in the Task Name column as see if you like it or not. By the way, you can change back and forth (asterisk, no asterisk) easily enough, just rerun the GanttChart macro after the change. Rick Sub GanttChart() Dim x As Long Dim Z As Long Dim LastRow As Long Dim LastCol As Long Dim StartFinishDateCount As Long Dim Start As Range Dim Finish As Range Dim DateSpan() As String Const DateHeadersRow As Long = 1 Const DataStartRow As Long = 2 Const DataStartCol As Long = 6 Const EstimatedCostCol As String = "C" Const StartDateCol As String = "D" Const FinishDateCol As String = "E" With Worksheets("Sheet4") LastRow = .Cells(Rows.Count, StartDateCol).End(xlUp).Row LastCol = .Cells(DateHeadersRow, Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column ReDim DateSpan(DataStartCol To LastCol) For x = DataStartCol To LastCol DateSpan(x) = Format(.Cells(1, x).Value, "mmm-yyyy") Next .Range(.Cells(DataStartRow, DataStartCol), _ .Cells(LastRow, LastCol)).Clear For x = DataStartRow To LastRow StartFinishDateCount = 0 For Z = DataStartCol To LastCol If DateSpan(Z) = Format$(.Cells(x, StartDateCol). _ Value, "mmm-yyyy") Then Set Start = Cells(x, Z) StartFinishDateCount = StartFinishDateCount + 1 End If If DateSpan(Z) = Format$(.Cells(x, FinishDateCol). _ Value, "mmm-yyyy") Then Set Finish = .Cells(x, Z) StartFinishDateCount = StartFinishDateCount + 1 End If If StartFinishDateCount = 2 Then Exit For Next If .Cells(x, "A").Value Like "*[!*]" Then For Z = Start.Column To Finish.Column .Cells(x, Z).Value = Format(.Cells(x, EstimatedCostCol).Value / _ (Finish.Column - Start.Column + 1), "$#,###") Next End If .Range(Start, Finish).Cells.Interior.Color = RGB(10, 5, 96) .Range(Start, Finish).Cells.Font.Color = vbWhite Next End With End Sub |
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