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I am creating a text file within excel and I do not know how to create what
I think is needed and that is an end of line character for each line. The text is all in column A, one record in each cell. The text file that excel creates appears to be different to the model I am using in Notepad at the end of the line. Anyone any experience in this? |
#2
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Your question is ambiguous both in what you get and what you are comparing
it to, and even whether it makes a difference or not to your usage. In fact, I don't even know if you are trying to create a CSV file, text in columns, or just writing records i.e. HTML records.. From with VBA you can use xlCR or CHR(13) for carriage return, xlLF or CHR(10) for line feed, cor xlCRLF or CHR(13)&CHR(10) for CRLF. if producing one long string. --- HTH, David McRitchie, Microsoft MVP - Excel [site changed Nov. 2001] My Excel Pages: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/excel.htm Search Page: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/search.htm "Mervyn Thomas" wrote in message ... I am creating a text file within excel and I do not know how to create what I think is needed and that is an end of line character for each line. The text is all in column A, one record in each cell. The text file that excel creates appears to be different to the model I am using in Notepad at the end of the line. Anyone any experience in this? |
#3
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Sorry I was not understood. I am seeking to produce an excel file where
each record is in A1,A2 (one record per cell) etc and then saving the file in text format to be able to import the records into a banking system. Each record needs to be right padded with blanks to produce a record that is 178 characters wide. I have a user function that produces the right padding OK but when the txt file is viewed in TEXTPAD it does not have a line feed character in position 179 and after all the records are shown there appears to be loads of space after the records have finished which the system does not like. I am building the file in VB by copying a function in one cell to the others - it looks like: =CONCATENATE("1ROYTEST2.TXT",TEXT(Import!$G$1,"000 00000"),TEXT(Import!$H$1,"000000"),RIGHTPAD(" ",152),D9) So how do I build your CHR(10) for example into this and is there another one to ensure the complete file ends at the last record? Where do I find documentation on these CHR characters? Thanks for your patience! Mervyn "David McRitchie" wrote in message ... Your question is ambiguous both in what you get and what you are comparing it to, and even whether it makes a difference or not to your usage. In fact, I don't even know if you are trying to create a CSV file, text in columns, or just writing records i.e. HTML records.. From with VBA you can use xlCR or CHR(13) for carriage return, xlLF or CHR(10) for line feed, cor xlCRLF or CHR(13)&CHR(10) for CRLF. if producing one long string. --- HTH, David McRitchie, Microsoft MVP - Excel [site changed Nov. 2001] My Excel Pages: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/excel.htm Search Page: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/search.htm "Mervyn Thomas" wrote in message ... I am creating a text file within excel and I do not know how to create what I think is needed and that is an end of line character for each line. The text is all in column A, one record in each cell. The text file that excel creates appears to be different to the model I am using in Notepad at the end of the line. Anyone any experience in this? |
#4
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In your worksheet formula you would include CHAR(10)
-- the use of CHR(10) would be for the same but for use in Visual Basic to make sure you have right padding =LEFT(A1& REPT(" ",178),178) which would not require checking if you are below or past 178 characters. You would include the equivalent of the above in your formula. However since your purpose is to create a text file, it would probably be better to write the file directly with VBA macro code. BTW, Most people would not use the concatenate worksheet formula but instead do their concatenation like this H4: =A4 & " " & B4 & " " & C4 instead of H4: =CONCATENATE(A4," ", B4, " ", C4) means exactly the same thing.: --- HTH, David McRitchie, Microsoft MVP - Excel [site changed Nov. 2001] My Excel Pages: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/excel.htm Search Page: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/search.htm "Mervyn Thomas" wrote in message ... Sorry I was not understood. I am seeking to produce an excel file where each record is in A1,A2 (one record per cell) etc and then saving the file in text format to be able to import the records into a banking system. Each record needs to be right padded with blanks to produce a record that is 178 characters wide. I have a user function that produces the right padding OK but when the txt file is viewed in TEXTPAD it does not have a line feed character in position 179 and after all the records are shown there appears to be loads of space after the records have finished which the system does not like. I am building the file in VB by copying a function in one cell to the others - it looks like: =CONCATENATE("1ROYTEST2.TXT",TEXT(Import!$G$1,"000 00000"),TEXT(Import!$H$1,"000000"),RIGHTPAD(" ",152),D9) So how do I build your CHR(10) for example into this and is there another one to ensure the complete file ends at the last record? Where do I find documentation on these CHR characters? Thanks for your patience! Mervyn "David McRitchie" wrote in message ... Your question is ambiguous both in what you get and what you are comparing it to, and even whether it makes a difference or not to your usage. In fact, I don't even know if you are trying to create a CSV file, text in columns, or just writing records i.e. HTML records.. From with VBA you can use xlCR or CHR(13) for carriage return, xlLF or CHR(10) for line feed, cor xlCRLF or CHR(13)&CHR(10) for CRLF. if producing one long string. --- HTH, David McRitchie, Microsoft MVP - Excel [site changed Nov. 2001] My Excel Pages: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/excel.htm Search Page: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/search.htm "Mervyn Thomas" wrote in message ... I am creating a text file within excel and I do not know how to create what I think is needed and that is an end of line character for each line. The text is all in column A, one record in each cell. The text file that excel creates appears to be different to the model I am using in Notepad at the end of the line. Anyone any experience in this? |
#5
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I'm beginning to think that Excel2000 does not save text properly but seems
to pad out each line with a number of "tab rights" both for each record and after the last record as blank lines. I have tried the CHAR(10) as right now I am trying to get the file right manually(in Excel) rather than VB. This does NOT put an end of line character in the text file. Would VB work any different in saving the text file format? I have now got a work around by stripping out the "tab horizontals" in TEXTPAD (replacing Hex(9)with blanks) but I would like to understand what Excel is doing! Thanks for your continuing help Mervyn "David McRitchie" wrote in message ... In your worksheet formula you would include CHAR(10) -- the use of CHR(10) would be for the same but for use in Visual Basic to make sure you have right padding =LEFT(A1& REPT(" ",178),178) which would not require checking if you are below or past 178 characters. You would include the equivalent of the above in your formula. However since your purpose is to create a text file, it would probably be better to write the file directly with VBA macro code. BTW, Most people would not use the concatenate worksheet formula but instead do their concatenation like this H4: =A4 & " " & B4 & " " & C4 instead of H4: =CONCATENATE(A4," ", B4, " ", C4) means exactly the same thing.: --- HTH, David McRitchie, Microsoft MVP - Excel [site changed Nov. 2001] My Excel Pages: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/excel.htm Search Page: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/search.htm "Mervyn Thomas" wrote in message ... Sorry I was not understood. I am seeking to produce an excel file where each record is in A1,A2 (one record per cell) etc and then saving the file in text format to be able to import the records into a banking system. Each record needs to be right padded with blanks to produce a record that is 178 characters wide. I have a user function that produces the right padding OK but when the txt file is viewed in TEXTPAD it does not have a line feed character in position 179 and after all the records are shown there appears to be loads of space after the records have finished which the system does not like. I am building the file in VB by copying a function in one cell to the others - it looks like: =CONCATENATE("1ROYTEST2.TXT",TEXT(Import!$G$1,"000 00000"),TEXT(Import!$H$1,"000000"),RIGHTPAD(" ",152),D9) So how do I build your CHR(10) for example into this and is there another one to ensure the complete file ends at the last record? Where do I find documentation on these CHR characters? Thanks for your patience! Mervyn "David McRitchie" wrote in message ... Your question is ambiguous both in what you get and what you are comparing it to, and even whether it makes a difference or not to your usage. In fact, I don't even know if you are trying to create a CSV file, text in columns, or just writing records i.e. HTML records.. From with VBA you can use xlCR or CHR(13) for carriage return, xlLF or CHR(10) for line feed, cor xlCRLF or CHR(13)&CHR(10) for CRLF. if producing one long string. --- HTH, David McRitchie, Microsoft MVP - Excel [site changed Nov. 2001] My Excel Pages: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/excel.htm Search Page: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/search.htm "Mervyn Thomas" wrote in message ... I am creating a text file within excel and I do not know how to create what I think is needed and that is an end of line character for each line. The text is all in column A, one record in each cell. The text file that excel creates appears to be different to the model I am using in Notepad at the end of the line. Anyone any experience in this? |
#6
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Depends on what you are using
Char(10) is LF line-feed used in Excel and a lot of Microsoft things Char(13) is CR Carriage-return used in Unix Char(13)&Char(10) is CRLF used in text files, and was what was universal until some systems decided they could save a byte. Char(9) is TAB For VBA you can look at Chip Pearson's Exporting to Text Files http://www.cpearson.com/excel/imptext.htm#Export --- HTH, David McRitchie, Microsoft MVP - Excel [site changed Nov. 2001] My Excel Pages: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/excel.htm Search Page: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/search.htm "Mervyn Thomas" wrote in message ... I'm beginning to think that Excel2000 does not save text properly but seems to pad out each line with a number of "tab rights" both for each record and after the last record as blank lines. I have tried the CHAR(10) as right now I am trying to get the file right manually(in Excel) rather than VB. This does NOT put an end of line character in the text file. Would VB work any different in saving the text file format? I have now got a work around by stripping out the "tab horizontals" in TEXTPAD (replacing Hex(9)with blanks) but I would like to understand what Excel is doing! Thanks for your continuing help Mervyn "David McRitchie" wrote in message ... In your worksheet formula you would include CHAR(10) -- the use of CHR(10) would be for the same but for use in Visual Basic to make sure you have right padding =LEFT(A1& REPT(" ",178),178) which would not require checking if you are below or past 178 characters. You would include the equivalent of the above in your formula. However since your purpose is to create a text file, it would probably be better to write the file directly with VBA macro code. BTW, Most people would not use the concatenate worksheet formula but instead do their concatenation like this H4: =A4 & " " & B4 & " " & C4 instead of H4: =CONCATENATE(A4," ", B4, " ", C4) means exactly the same thing.: --- HTH, David McRitchie, Microsoft MVP - Excel [site changed Nov. 2001] My Excel Pages: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/excel.htm Search Page: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/search.htm "Mervyn Thomas" wrote in message ... Sorry I was not understood. I am seeking to produce an excel file where each record is in A1,A2 (one record per cell) etc and then saving the file in text format to be able to import the records into a banking system. Each record needs to be right padded with blanks to produce a record that is 178 characters wide. I have a user function that produces the right padding OK but when the txt file is viewed in TEXTPAD it does not have a line feed character in position 179 and after all the records are shown there appears to be loads of space after the records have finished which the system does not like. I am building the file in VB by copying a function in one cell to the others - it looks like: =CONCATENATE("1ROYTEST2.TXT",TEXT(Import!$G$1,"000 00000"),TEXT(Import!$H$1,"000000"),RIGHTPAD(" ",152),D9) So how do I build your CHR(10) for example into this and is there another one to ensure the complete file ends at the last record? Where do I find documentation on these CHR characters? Thanks for your patience! Mervyn "David McRitchie" wrote in message ... Your question is ambiguous both in what you get and what you are comparing it to, and even whether it makes a difference or not to your usage. In fact, I don't even know if you are trying to create a CSV file, text in columns, or just writing records i.e. HTML records.. From with VBA you can use xlCR or CHR(13) for carriage return, xlLF or CHR(10) for line feed, cor xlCRLF or CHR(13)&CHR(10) for CRLF. if producing one long string. --- HTH, David McRitchie, Microsoft MVP - Excel [site changed Nov. 2001] My Excel Pages: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/excel.htm Search Page: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/search.htm "Mervyn Thomas" wrote in message ... I am creating a text file within excel and I do not know how to create what I think is needed and that is an end of line character for each line. The text is all in column A, one record in each cell. The text file that excel creates appears to be different to the model I am using in Notepad at the end of the line. Anyone any experience in this? |
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