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Michel Gerday
 
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Default Dynamic Step Chart using range names

Let's create a step chart to illustrate Fed Funds Rates

Data at http://www.federalreserve.gov/fomc/fundsrate.htm

I create a new book and save it as "Step.xls" (a short name is good idea...
see at III)

| A B
--|----------- ----
1| Date Fed
2|03-Jan-2000 5.50
3|02-Feb-2000 5.75
4|21-Mar-2000 6.00
5|16-May-2000 6.50
6|03-Jan-2001 6.00
7|31-Jan-2001 5.50
8|15-Feb-2001 5.50
9|

II. I have to define Range Names with Insert,Name,Define...

1. Date: =OFFSET(Sheet1!$A$2,0,0,COUNTA(Sheet1!$A:$A)-1,1)
= I start from cell A2 because A1 contain the label
= I subtract 1 because label in cell A1 was counted

2. DateX: =OFFSET(Sheet1!$A$2,1,0,COUNTA(Sheet1!$A:$A)-2,1)
= I want the same range of dates except the first date

3. Fed: =OFFSET(Sheet1!$B$2,0,0,COUNTA(Sheet1!$B:$B)-1,1)
= Same as for Date

4. FedX: =OFFSET(Sheet1!$B$2,0,0,COUNTA(Sheet1!$B:$B)-2,1)
= I want the same range of Fed values except the last one

5. FedLabel: =Sheet1!$B$1 (not mandatory)

III. I have to create the chart

Insert,Chart...,Line,Line chart without marker,Next
Select the "Series" tab
Click on "Add" series
- Name: =Step!FedLabel (Spreadsheet name is mandatory!)
- Values: =Step!FedX,Step!Fed (Union of 2 ranges !)
- (X) axis: =Step!DateX,Step!Date

Click on Finish... That's it !

IV. When the Fed changes its rates, feel free to add a row of data to see
the chart change dynamically...
* * *
Notes:
1. This works because Excel recognised the Date ranges as a Time Scale X
axis (as mentioned early by Andy Pope at http://www.andypope.info).
2. It also works with an X axis with x 0
3. Done with Excel 2002.
--
Michel Gerday
Belgium
 
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