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how do I lock values in excel
Hello everyone:
I am working on a spreadsheet where the values on one sheet in a workbook are appear on a second sheet in the same workbook using the following formula: =('Employee List'!A171) The input sheet is called Employee List. I would like to "lock" the values in this formula so that when I copy to another cell they do not change. I know that when I do this it will look like this: =('Employee List'!$A$171) How do I copy this format to additional cells without manually entering the $ |
#2
Posted to microsoft.public.excel.worksheet.functions
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how do I lock values in excel
Hit 'F2' to edit the cell.
Hit 'F4' to toggle through Absolute (what you want), Relative Column/Absolute Row, Absolute Column/Relative Row, Relative (what you have). FYI, Below is a subroutine called 'FormulaReferences_AbsoluteRelative' that will cycle through those options for all selected formulas. '/=============================================/ ' Sub Purpose: Toggle formulas in selected cells between ' All Absolute, Abs Row Relative Col, Relative Row Abs Col, ' and All Relative ' ' xlAbsolute = 1 ' xlAbsRowRelColumn = 2 ' xlRelRowAbsColumn = 3 ' xlRelative = 4 ' Sub FormulaReferences_AbsoluteRelative() Dim iToAbsolute As Integer Dim iFromReferenceStyle As Integer Dim rngCell As Range, rngSelection As Range Dim strStatus_Cell As String 'check for an active workbook If ActiveWorkbook Is Nothing Then GoTo exit_Sub End If On Error Resume Next 'get previous value from registry iToAbsolute = _ GetSetting(appname:="FormulaStatus", _ Section:="Status", key:="Value") strStatus_Cell = _ GetSetting(appname:="FormulaStatus", _ Section:="Cell", key:="Value") If Err.Number = 13 Then iToAbsolute = 0 On Error GoTo err_Sub 'check if 'cell' is same as current active cell If strStatus_Cell = Selection.Cells(1).Address Then Select Case iToAbsolute Case 0 iToAbsolute = 1 'absolute Case 1 iToAbsolute = 2 'xlAbsRowRelColumn Case 2 iToAbsolute = 3 'xlRelRowAbsColumn Case 3 iToAbsolute = 4 'Relative Case 4 iToAbsolute = 1 'absolute Case Else iToAbsolute = 1 'absolute End Select Else iToAbsolute = 1 'absolute End If Set rngSelection = _ Intersect(Selection, _ Selection.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeFormulas)) 'check for formulas, if none found, end procedure If rngSelection Is Nothing Then GoTo exit_Sub End If 'add values to registry for next 'toggle' SaveSetting appname:="FormulaStatus", _ Section:="Status", key:="Value", _ Setting:=iToAbsolute SaveSetting appname:="FormulaStatus", _ Section:="Cell", key:="Value", _ Setting:=Selection.Range("A1").Address 'find out what reference style is being used If Application.ReferenceStyle = xlA1 Then '1 iFromReferenceStyle = xlA1 Else iFromReferenceStyle = xlR1C1 ' -4150 End If For Each rngCell In rngSelection rngCell.Formula = _ Application.ConvertFormula(Formula:=rngCell.Formul a, _ FromReferenceStyle:=iFromReferenceStyle, _ ToReferenceStyle:=iFromReferenceStyle, _ ToAbsolute:=iToAbsolute) Next rngCell exit_Sub: On Error Resume Next Set rngSelection = Nothing Exit Sub err_Sub: Debug.Print "Error: " & Err.Number & " - (" & _ Err.Description & _ ") - Sub: FormulaReferences_AbsoluteRelative - " & Now() Resume exit_Sub End Sub '/=============================================/ HTH, -- Gary Brown If this post was helpful, please click the ''Yes'' button next to ''Was this Post Helpfull to you?''. "nupe1493" wrote: Hello everyone: I am working on a spreadsheet where the values on one sheet in a workbook are appear on a second sheet in the same workbook using the following formula: =('Employee List'!A171) The input sheet is called Employee List. I would like to "lock" the values in this formula so that when I copy to another cell they do not change. I know that when I do this it will look like this: =('Employee List'!$A$171) How do I copy this format to additional cells without manually entering the $ |
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