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Stock returns more closely resemble a Paretian Distribution (fat tails) than
a normal or lognormal distribution. Is there anyway to model this distribution in Excel? |
#2
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Do you mean a Pareto distribution? If so, check this out:
http://www.quantitativeskills.com/sisa/rojo/pareto.xls Dave -- Brevity is the soul of wit. "NickPadgett" wrote: Stock returns more closely resemble a Paretian Distribution (fat tails) than a normal or lognormal distribution. Is there anyway to model this distribution in Excel? |
#3
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Thanks, but I'm not sure this is what I'm after. While I think the name may
refer to Pareto, I've always seen it referenced as a Paretian distribution rather than a Pareto distribution and the shape of the Pareto distribution is not what I expected. I think these are two different distributions, even if both eminate from Pareto. I do know that a Paretian distribution has no standard deviation for example, and it should have negative values on the left. "Dave F" wrote: Do you mean a Pareto distribution? If so, check this out: http://www.quantitativeskills.com/sisa/rojo/pareto.xls Dave -- Brevity is the soul of wit. "NickPadgett" wrote: Stock returns more closely resemble a Paretian Distribution (fat tails) than a normal or lognormal distribution. Is there anyway to model this distribution in Excel? |
#4
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I had never heard of a "Paretian distribution", but a Google search found
some relevant hits. According to http://www.riskglossary.com/articles...stribution.htm Student's t distribution with 1 degree of freedom (also known as the Cauchy distribution) is an example of a stable Paretian distribution. According to http://www.riskglossary.com/articles...tributions.htm Mandelbrot coined the term Paretian for leptokurtic (fat tailed) distributions. Why he muddied the waters by creating a new synonym for an existing term is unclear. It also notes that a stable distribution is one with the property that sums of iid random variables can be linearly scaled to reproduce the original distribution. Only three closed forms for stable distributions are known: - Normal (not leptokurtic) - Cauchy (Student's t with 1 df) - Levy (only positive x) You can easily work with the Cauchy distribution in Excel. Otherwise you will need to learn a good bit of math, begining with the theory of characteristic functions of a distribution. Jerry "NickPadgett" wrote: Thanks, but I'm not sure this is what I'm after. While I think the name may refer to Pareto, I've always seen it referenced as a Paretian distribution rather than a Pareto distribution and the shape of the Pareto distribution is not what I expected. I think these are two different distributions, even if both eminate from Pareto. I do know that a Paretian distribution has no standard deviation for example, and it should have negative values on the left. "Dave F" wrote: Do you mean a Pareto distribution? If so, check this out: http://www.quantitativeskills.com/sisa/rojo/pareto.xls Dave -- Brevity is the soul of wit. "NickPadgett" wrote: Stock returns more closely resemble a Paretian Distribution (fat tails) than a normal or lognormal distribution. Is there anyway to model this distribution in Excel? |
#5
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"Jerry W. Lewis" wrote:
According to http://www.riskglossary.com/articles...tributions.htm Mandelbrot coined the term Paretian for leptokurtic (fat tailed) distributions. Why he muddied the waters by creating a new synonym for an existing term is unclear. On further reflection, the reason he coined a new term is that leptokuric implies the existence of the first four moments, whereas the Cauchy distribution is so fat tailed that not even the first moment exists. Jerry |
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