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Combination and Repetition Not Allowed
Hi, I am a very beginner in excel vba. I need to generate combinations with
repetition. If definition is required, the site below will be the reference. SITE For code below, CCCAAMMM MMAMCCCA etc will be generated. However, the VBA combination generator that I want to develop should only produce just ONE of the many repeated combinations (CCCAAMMM,MMAMCCCA,etc). Well, to define in a better way. Say, building up combinations of 4 alphabets with {A,B,C}. Repetition of available alphabets (ABC) is allowed so that: ABCA, ABBC,AAAA... such combinations are possible. Repetition of combinations with similar element/alphabet is not allowed, so that: ABCA, BCAA, AABC..... (repetition is considered to have occurred) there are many of them, but in my case, I only need one, anyone of them, because they will produce similar result in the later stage when i sum up values from each of them. The reasons of doing this is to reduce the possible combination and increase efficiency of analysis. Code:
Sub allup() Dim a, n As Integer, c(), k As Long Dim u1 As Integer, u2 As Integer, u3 As Integer Dim u4 As Integer, u5 As Integer, u6 As Integer Dim u7 As Integer, u8 As Integer, u9 As Integer a = Array("C", "M", "U") n = UBound(a) + 1 ReDim c(1 To Rows.Count, 1 To 9) For u1 = 1 To n For u2 = 1 To n For u3 = 1 To n For u4 = 1 To n For u5 = 1 To n For u6 = 1 To n For u7 = 1 To n For u8 = 1 To n For u9 = 1 To n k = k + 1 c(k, 9) = a(u9 - 1) c(k, 8) = a(u8 - 1) c(k, 7) = a(u7 - 1) c(k, 6) = a(u6 - 1) c(k, 5) = a(u5 - 1) c(k, 4) = a(u4 - 1) c(k, 3) = a(u3 - 1) c(k, 2) = a(u2 - 1) c(k, 1) = a(u1 - 1) Next u9, u8, u7, u6, u5, u4, u3, u2, u1 Cells(1).Resize(k, 9) = c End Sub Thanks. |
#2
Posted to microsoft.public.excel.programming
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Combination and Repetition Not Allowed
On Jun 19, 10:42*am, yauchildchew wrote:
Hi, I am a very beginner in excel vba. I need to generate combinations with *repetition. *If definition is required, the site below will be the reference. SITE *For code below, *CCCAAMMM *MMAMCCCA *etc *will be generated. *However, the VBA combination generator that I want to develop should only *produce just ONE of the many repeated combinations (CCCAAMMM,MMAMCCCA,etc). *Well, to define in a better way. *Say, building up combinations of 4 alphabets with {A,B,C}. *Repetition of available alphabets (ABC) is allowed so that: *ABCA, ABBC,AAAA... *such combinations are possible. *Repetition of combinations with similar element/alphabet is not allowed, so *that: *ABCA, BCAA, AABC..... (repetition is considered to have occurred) *there are many of them, but in my case, I only need one, anyone of them, because *they will produce similar result in the later stage when i sum up values from *each of them. *The reasons of doing this is to reduce the possible combination and increase *efficiency of analysis. * Code:
Sub allup() *Dim a, n As Integer, c(), k As Long *Dim u1 As Integer, u2 As Integer, u3 As Integer *Dim u4 As Integer, u5 As Integer, u6 As Integer *Dim u7 As Integer, u8 As Integer, u9 As Integer *a = Array("C", "M", "U") *n = UBound(a) + 1 *ReDim c(1 To Rows.Count, 1 To 9) *For u1 = 1 To n *For u2 = 1 To n *For u3 = 1 To n *For u4 = 1 To n *For u5 = 1 To n *For u6 = 1 To n *For u7 = 1 To n *For u8 = 1 To n *For u9 = 1 To n *k = k + 1 *c(k, 9) = a(u9 - 1) *c(k, 8) = a(u8 - 1) *c(k, 7) = a(u7 - 1) *c(k, 6) = a(u6 - 1) *c(k, 5) = a(u5 - 1) *c(k, 4) = a(u4 - 1) *c(k, 3) = a(u3 - 1) *c(k, 2) = a(u2 - 1) *c(k, 1) = a(u1 - 1) *Next u9, u8, u7, u6, u5, u4, u3, u2, u1 *Cells(1).Resize(k, 9) = c *End Sub *Please kindly enlighten. *Thanks. This is based on: http://groups.google.com/group/micro...63f96d9244c2ed The technique is to generate ALL the combinations and then identify and discard "repeats" Sub BuildCombinations() leters = Array("A", "B", "C", "D") m = 2 For i = 0 To 3 For j = 0 To 3 For k = 0 To 3 For l = 0 To 3 Cells(m, "A").Value = leters(i) & leters(j) & leters(k) & leters(l) m = m + 1 Next Next Next Next End Sub This macro puts the 256 combination in column A In B2, enter: =internalsort(A2) and copy down Whe Public Function InternalSort(r As Range) As String Dim v As String v = r.Value For i = 1 To (Len(v) - 1) For j = (i + 1) To Len(v) char_i = Mid(v, i, 1) char_j = Mid(v, j, 1) If Asc(char_i) Asc(char_j) Then Mid(v, i, 1) = char_j Mid(v, j, 1) = char_i End If Next j Next i InternalSort = v End Function This UDF just sorts the characters in the column A cells In C2, enter: =COUNTIF(B2:B$2,B2) In A2 thru C20 we now see: AAAA AAAA 1 AAAB AAAB 1 AAAC AAAC 1 AAAD AAAD 1 AABA AAAB 2 AABB AABB 1 AABC AABC 1 AABD AABD 1 AACA AAAC 2 AACB AABC 2 AACC AACC 1 AACD AACD 1 AADA AAAD 2 AADB AABD 2 AADC AACD 2 AADD AADD 1 ABAA AAAB 3 ABAB AABB 2 ABAC AABC 3 The first 2 in column C says that AABA is really the "same as" AAAB If we AutoFilter column C and pick only the 1's, we have what you want. |
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