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Hi All,
Can someone help me please. Rather than using Subtotals in excel to get the sum of a number of common entries, can i use vba code to exacly this. i.e Column A has duplicate entries and also non duplicate entries and column B has values, i want to sum up all the duplicate entries and non duplicate entries to show just one entry in column A for each different entry and its corresponding sum. hope this makes sense. thanks BigH |
#2
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Hi Big,
I am just starting with programming Excel, and there are many other solutions, if the following can be called a solution at all. Anyway, my test-worksheet looks like this: a 1 c 2 b 8 c 3 a 4 d 7 e 6 f 1 g 6 a 1 g 4 h 4 And this is what I've figured out: Sub Test1111() Dim r1 As Long ' row Dim r2 As Long ' row Dim v As Long ' a value to be summed up Dim x As Long ' last row x = Cells(Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row, 1).Row With ActiveWorksheet For r1 = 1 To x v = Cells(r1, 2).Value l = 0 For r2 = 1 To x If Cells(r1, 1).Value = Cells(r2, 1).Value Then l = l + 1 If l 1 Then v = v + Cells(r2, 2).Value Rows(r2).Delete x = x - 1 End If End If Next Next End With End Sub Each cell in column 1 is compared with each cell in column 1. If there is more than one match (l), as a cell would be compared with itself, the value from column 2 is added and the row deleted. Decrementing a loop variable in a loop is dangereous, but seems to be logical here. And there is no danger, if you know what you are doing. -- Greetings from Bavaria, Germany Helmut Weber, MVP WordVBA (not Excel, no way yet) Win XP, Office 2003 "red.sys" & Chr$(64) & "t-online.de" |
#3
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Oops,
the most important line was missing. If l 1 Then v = v + Cells(r2, 2).Value Cells(r1, 2).Value = v ' !!!<<<< Rows(r2).Delete x = x - 1 End If -- Greetings from Bavaria, Germany Helmut Weber, MVP WordVBA Win XP, Office 2003 "red.sys" & Chr$(64) & "t-online.de" |
#4
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"Big H" wrote in message
... Hi All, Can someone help me please. Rather than using Subtotals in excel to get the sum of a number of common entries, can i use vba code to exacly this. i.e Column A has duplicate entries and also non duplicate entries and column B has values, i want to sum up all the duplicate entries and non duplicate entries to show just one entry in column A for each different entry and its corresponding sum. Just in case you want only the two sums: ------------------------------- {=SUM(IF(COUNTIF($A$10:$A$20,$A$10:$A$20)=1, $B$10:$B$20,0))} FormulaArray for non duplicate entries {=SUM(IF(COUNTIF($A$10:$A$20,$A$10:$A$20)1, $B$10:$B$20,0))} FormulaArray for duplicate entries --------------------------------- This writes the two sums in C1, C2: ------------------------------------ Sub Button30_Click() Dim S1 As Double, S2 As Double Dim DataRange As String, ValueRange As String DataRange = "$A$10:$A$20" ValueRange = "$B$10:$B$20" [iv65535].FormulaArray = "=SUM(IF(COUNTIF(" & DataRange & _ "," & DataRange & ")=1," & ValueRange & ",0))" [iv65536].FormulaArray = "=SUM(IF(COUNTIF(" & DataRange & _ "," & DataRange & ")1," & ValueRange & ",0))" S1 = [iv65535] S2 = [iv65536] [C1] = S1 [C2] = S2 [iv65535] = "" [iv65536] = "" End Sub ------------------------------------- Bruno |
#5
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Hi Helmut,
thanks for the code, it works fine. However i have around 350 enties and when i run the code there are still some double entries once the code has ran, i reckon i am about 95% there? regards From Scotland "Big H" wrote in message ... Hi All, Can someone help me please. Rather than using Subtotals in excel to get the sum of a number of common entries, can i use vba code to exacly this. i.e Column A has duplicate entries and also non duplicate entries and column B has values, i want to sum up all the duplicate entries and non duplicate entries to show just one entry in column A for each different entry and its corresponding sum. hope this makes sense. thanks BigH |
#6
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This sounds like a nice situation to use data|pivottables (if I understand
correctly). Add a single row of headers (I called mine Cate (for category) and Qty. Then select your range (A1:B13 for the sample data) Data|pivottable since we selected the range first, we can just follow the wizard until we get a dialog with a button named Layout. Click that button. Drag the Cate button to the Row field drag the qty button to the data field (if the qty doesn't show "Sum of", double click on it and select Sum.) Then finish up the wizard. When I was done, I had a table that looked like: Sum of qty Cate Total a 6 b 8 c 5 d 7 e 6 f 1 g 10 h 4 Grand Total 47 To read more about the pivottable stuff, you may want to look at some links: Debra Dalgleish's pictures at Jon Peltier's site: http://peltiertech.com/Excel/Pivots/pivottables.htm And Debra's own site: http://www.contextures.com/xlPivot01.html John Walkenbach also has some at: http://j-walk.com/ss/excel/files/general.htm (look for Tony Gwynn's Hit Database) Chip Pearson keeps Harald Staff's notes at: http://www.cpearson.com/excel/pivots.htm MS has some at (xl2000 and xl2002): http://office.microsoft.com/downloads/2000/XCrtPiv.aspx http://office.microsoft.com/assistan...lconPT101.aspx Big H wrote: Hi All, Can someone help me please. Rather than using Subtotals in excel to get the sum of a number of common entries, can i use vba code to exacly this. i.e Column A has duplicate entries and also non duplicate entries and column B has values, i want to sum up all the duplicate entries and non duplicate entries to show just one entry in column A for each different entry and its corresponding sum. hope this makes sense. thanks BigH -- Dave Peterson |
#7
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Just a comment about this comment:
Decrementing a loop variable in a loop is dangereous, but seems to be logical here. And there is no danger, if you know what you are doing. Sometimes life becomes lots easier if you start at the bottom of the data and work your way up. Then you don't have to worry about keeping track of what row you're on (when a row is deleted). And it's nice to always declare all your variables, too <vbg. Helmut Weber wrote: Hi Big, I am just starting with programming Excel, and there are many other solutions, if the following can be called a solution at all. Anyway, my test-worksheet looks like this: a 1 c 2 b 8 c 3 a 4 d 7 e 6 f 1 g 6 a 1 g 4 h 4 And this is what I've figured out: Sub Test1111() Dim r1 As Long ' row Dim r2 As Long ' row Dim v As Long ' a value to be summed up Dim x As Long ' last row x = Cells(Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row, 1).Row With ActiveWorksheet For r1 = 1 To x v = Cells(r1, 2).Value l = 0 For r2 = 1 To x If Cells(r1, 1).Value = Cells(r2, 1).Value Then l = l + 1 If l 1 Then v = v + Cells(r2, 2).Value Rows(r2).Delete x = x - 1 End If End If Next Next End With End Sub Each cell in column 1 is compared with each cell in column 1. If there is more than one match (l), as a cell would be compared with itself, the value from column 2 is added and the row deleted. Decrementing a loop variable in a loop is dangereous, but seems to be logical here. And there is no danger, if you know what you are doing. -- Greetings from Bavaria, Germany Helmut Weber, MVP WordVBA (not Excel, no way yet) Win XP, Office 2003 "red.sys" & Chr$(64) & "t-online.de" -- Dave Peterson |
#8
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Hi everybody,
seems, I was so exited that I forgot about option explicit. Just another try, using a placeholder for double entries and deleting them later. The first attempt was no good at all, it seems, and I'm still fooling around with Excel. (I'll try for x to 1 step -1). Option Explicit Sub Test1111() Dim r1 As Long ' row Dim r2 As Long ' row Dim v As Long Dim s1 As String Dim s2 As String Dim x As Long ' last row x = Cells(Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row, 1).Row For r1 = 1 To x For r2 = 1 To x s1 = Cells(r1, 1).Value s2 = Cells(r2, 1).Value v = Cells(r1, 2).Value If s1 < "---" Then If r1 < r2 And s1 = s2 Then v = v + Cells(r2, 2).Value Cells(r1, 2).Value = v Cells(r2, 1).Value = "---" Cells(r2, 2).Value = 0 End If End If Next Next For r1 = 1 To x While Cells(r1, 1).Value = "---" Rows(r1).Delete Wend Next End Sub -- Greetings from Bavaria, Germany Helmut Weber, MVP WordVBA (not Excel, for sure) Win XP, Office 2003 "red.sys" & Chr$(64) & "t-online.de" |
#9
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Hi,
this one looks best, so far. And I wonder, why one has to be told, what he told himself others a dozen times. ;-) Sometimes life becomes lots easier if you start at the bottom of the data and work your way up. Then you don't have to worry about keeping track of what row you're on (when a row is deleted). Sub Test1112() Dim r1 As Long ' row 1 Dim r2 As Long ' row 2, which is identical once to row 1 Dim v As Long ' a value to be added Dim s1 As String ' a name Dim s2 As String ' a name, too, which is identical once to s1 Dim x As Long ' last row x = Cells(Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row, 1).Row For r1 = x To 1 Step -1 For r2 = x To 1 Step -1 s1 = Cells(r1, 1).Value s2 = Cells(r2, 1).Value v = Cells(r1, 2).Value If r1 < r2 And s1 = s2 Then v = v + Cells(r2, 2).Value Cells(r1, 2).Value = v Rows(r2).Delete End If Next Next End Sub -- Greetings from Bavaria, Germany Helmut Weber, MVP WordVBA (not Excel!) Win XP, Office 2003 "red.sys" & Chr$(64) & "t-online.de" |
#10
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This line looks a little funny:
x = Cells(Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row, 1).Row maybe just once <vbg x = Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row And just as another alternative... Excel has a couple of built in worksheet functions that would be nice. There's =sumif() to add up numbers based on a criteria--and =countif() that counts items based on a criteria. You can use those and build a range to delete and still work from the top down. Option Explicit Sub testme02() Dim iRow As Long Dim FirstRow As Long Dim LastRow As Long Dim delRng As Range Dim myRng As Range With ActiveSheet FirstRow = 1 LastRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row Set myRng = .Range(.Cells(FirstRow, "A"), _ .Cells(.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp)) 'do the first row .Cells(FirstRow, "B").Value _ = Application.SumIf(myRng, .Cells(FirstRow, "A").Value, _ myRng.Offset(0, 1)) For iRow = 2 To LastRow If Application.CountIf(.Range(.Cells(FirstRow, "A"), _ .Cells(iRow - 1, "A")), .Cells(iRow, "A")) 0 Then 'it's a duplicate of a previous row, so get ready to delete it If delRng Is Nothing Then Set delRng = .Cells(iRow, "A") Else Set delRng = Union(.Cells(iRow, "A"), delRng) End If Else .Cells(iRow, "B").Value _ = Application.SumIf(myRng, .Cells(iRow, "A").Value, _ myRng.Offset(0, 1)) End If Next iRow End With If delRng Is Nothing Then 'do nothing Else delRng.EntireRow.Delete End If End Sub Just another way to approach the problem. (Although I like the pivottable best.) Another non-macro way would be to use those equivalent formulas in a couple of helper cells. Then apply Data|filter|autofilter to delete the rows that are the duplicates (after converting to values). Helmut Weber wrote: Hi, this one looks best, so far. And I wonder, why one has to be told, what he told himself others a dozen times. ;-) Sometimes life becomes lots easier if you start at the bottom of the data and work your way up. Then you don't have to worry about keeping track of what row you're on (when a row is deleted). Sub Test1112() Dim r1 As Long ' row 1 Dim r2 As Long ' row 2, which is identical once to row 1 Dim v As Long ' a value to be added Dim s1 As String ' a name Dim s2 As String ' a name, too, which is identical once to s1 Dim x As Long ' last row x = Cells(Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row, 1).Row For r1 = x To 1 Step -1 For r2 = x To 1 Step -1 s1 = Cells(r1, 1).Value s2 = Cells(r2, 1).Value v = Cells(r1, 2).Value If r1 < r2 And s1 = s2 Then v = v + Cells(r2, 2).Value Cells(r1, 2).Value = v Rows(r2).Delete End If Next Next End Sub -- Greetings from Bavaria, Germany Helmut Weber, MVP WordVBA (not Excel!) Win XP, Office 2003 "red.sys" & Chr$(64) & "t-online.de" -- Dave Peterson |
#11
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Hi Helmut,
it works perfectly, however if i name cell a1 Material and cell b1 value, the code runs fine and then at the end comes up with type mismatch 13, i think its because cell b1 is not a number. regards Harry "Big H" wrote in message ... Hi Helmut, thanks for the code, it works fine. However i have around 350 enties and when i run the code there are still some double entries once the code has ran, i reckon i am about 95% there? regards From Scotland "Big H" wrote in message ... Hi All, Can someone help me please. Rather than using Subtotals in excel to get the sum of a number of common entries, can i use vba code to exacly this. i.e Column A has duplicate entries and also non duplicate entries and column B has values, i want to sum up all the duplicate entries and non duplicate entries to show just one entry in column A for each different entry and its corresponding sum. hope this makes sense. thanks BigH |
#12
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Hi Dave,
I'm learning. Hopefully. This line looks a little funny: x = Cells(Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row, 1).Row maybe just once <vbg x = Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row Indeed. And just as another alternative... Excel has a couple of built in worksheet functions that would be nice. There's =sumif() to add up numbers based on a criteria--and =countif() that counts items based on a criteria. Thanks for the advice. -- Greetings from Bavaria, Germany Helmut Weber, MVP WordVBA Win XP, Office 2003 "red.sys" & Chr$(64) & "t-online.de" |
#13
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Hi Harry,
it works perfectly, however if i name cell a1 Material and cell b1 value, the code runs fine and then at the end comes up with type mismatch 13, i think its because cell b1 is not a number. Very probably so. I thought, there are always numbers in column b. Beware of empty cells. If the value is undefined, you may substitute it by zero. Though in a strict sense, calculations with undefined values might be very problematic. -- Greetings from Bavaria, Germany Helmut Weber Win XP, Office 2003 "red.sys" & Chr$(64) & "t-online.de" |
#14
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You'll soon learn that the real fun stuff is in excel. You'll put MSWord on the
back burner and only use it when you really have to! <gd&r Helmut Weber wrote: Hi Dave, I'm learning. Hopefully. This line looks a little funny: x = Cells(Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row, 1).Row maybe just once <vbg x = Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row Indeed. And just as another alternative... Excel has a couple of built in worksheet functions that would be nice. There's =sumif() to add up numbers based on a criteria--and =countif() that counts items based on a criteria. Thanks for the advice. -- Greetings from Bavaria, Germany Helmut Weber, MVP WordVBA Win XP, Office 2003 "red.sys" & Chr$(64) & "t-online.de" -- Dave Peterson |
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