Replace it with an index/match. The indexed col (return col) will auto-adjust
when you move it.

Example:
If you have in B2: =VLOOKUP(A2,Sheet2!A:D,3,0)
replace it with this equivalent index/match:
=INDEX(Sheet2!C:C,MATCH(A2,Sheet2!A:A,0))

When you move (cut n paste) Sheet2!C:C to say Sheet2!E:E
the formula will auto-adjust to stay in sync, viz.:
=INDEX(Sheet2!E:E,MATCH(A2,Sheet2!A:A,0))

while the vlookup stays unadjusted at:
=VLOOKUP(A2,Sheet2!A:D,3,0)
--
Max
Singapore
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xdemechanik
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"nc" wrote:
I am using the vlookup function.

How can I use the above function, so that I don't have to change the column
reference (col_index_num), when the relevant lookup column is moved within
the table (table_array)?