Calculating Growth Rates with Negative and Positive Numbers
When dealing with negative and positive numbers, calculating growth rates can be a bit tricky. However, there is a way to modify the formula to ensure that the growth percentage is calculated properly.
Instead of using the simple formula
Code:
(Period 2-Period 1)/Period 1
, you can use the following formula to calculate growth rates with negative and positive numbers:
Code:
((Period 2 - Period 1) / ABS(Period 1)) * 100
The
ABS function will ensure that the denominator (Period 1) is always a positive number, which will allow the growth percentage to be calculated properly regardless of whether the numbers are negative or positive.
Here's an example to illustrate how this formula works:
- Let's say that in Period 1, your net income was -$10,000 and in Period 2, your net income was $5,000.
- Using the simple formula, the growth rate would be calculated as follows:
Code:
($5,000 - (-$10,000)) / (-$10,000) = 1.5 or 150%
This growth rate doesn't accurately reflect the fact that your net income has gone from negative to positive. - Using the modified formula, the growth rate would be calculated as follows:
Code:
(($5,000 - (-$10,000)) / ABS(-$10,000)) * 100 = 150%
This growth rate accurately reflects the fact that your net income has increased by 150%.