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Not understanding MROUND
Can somone answer an MROUND question for me?
Situation: MROUND with a multiple of .1 rounds 773.65 to 773.6 MROUND with a multiple of .1 rounds 921.65 to 921.7 Isn't the remainder the same for both values? Shouldn't it round up for both of these values? |
Not understanding MROUND
You have hit one problems associated with the way computers (not just Excel)
stores numbers. A decimal number like 773.65 must be convert to a binary number. Sometimes an exact conversion is not possible. See these sites for more detail Visual Basic and Arithmetic Precision http://support.microsoft.com/default...NoWebContent=1 Tutorial to Understand IEEE Floating-Point Errors http://support.microsoft.com/default...NoWebContent=1 What Every Computer Scientist Should Know About Floating Point http://docs.sun.com/source/806-3568/ncg_goldberg.html Go to source http://www.cpearson.com/excel/rounding.htm If you type 773.65 in A1 and in B1 use =MROUND(A1,0.1) you get 773.6 (an erroneous result) But if in A2 you use =A1+0.0000000000001 then =MROUND(A2,0.1) gives the correct value of 773.7. Adding that small amount overcame the binary conversion problem. As you are interested in only once decimal place you might consider using =MROUND(A1+0.0001, 0.1) Note when I use correct/incorrect I assume we are not using the 'round-to-even' convention. best wishes -- Bernard V Liengme Microsoft Excel MVP www.stfx.ca/people/bliengme remove caps from email wrote in message oups.com... Can somone answer an MROUND question for me? Situation: MROUND with a multiple of .1 rounds 773.65 to 773.6 MROUND with a multiple of .1 rounds 921.65 to 921.7 Isn't the remainder the same for both values? Shouldn't it round up for both of these values? |
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