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I have a large dataset (~5000 rows) that is tied to latitdue and longitude
(small portion below). For each latitude/longitude reading I have between 8 and 10 columns of other data (not shown). I would like to sort the data into latitude/longitude bins and then analyze it. The bin size I'm looking for is 2 degrees latitude (from -90 to 90) and 4 degrees longitude (-180 to 180). This will produce 8100 bins. Only about 1/5 of these bins will have data (I'm interested in data over continents only). In each bin I plan to average numbers in the other columns to come up with standard values for each bin. latitude longitude -38.35 141.6 -38.27 144.67 -25.63 118.72 49.05 51.87 28.63 121.42 25.85 -81.38 29.75 -81.53 29.92 -90.13 34.42 -119.68 38.57 -76.07 43.42 -124.25 Thank you! Ian |
#2
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What is your question?
"I. Miller" wrote: I have a large dataset (~5000 rows) that is tied to latitdue and longitude (small portion below). For each latitude/longitude reading I have between 8 and 10 columns of other data (not shown). I would like to sort the data into latitude/longitude bins and then analyze it. The bin size I'm looking for is 2 degrees latitude (from -90 to 90) and 4 degrees longitude (-180 to 180). This will produce 8100 bins. Only about 1/5 of these bins will have data (I'm interested in data over continents only). In each bin I plan to average numbers in the other columns to come up with standard values for each bin. latitude longitude -38.35 141.6 -38.27 144.67 -25.63 118.72 49.05 51.87 28.63 121.42 25.85 -81.38 29.75 -81.53 29.92 -90.13 34.42 -119.68 38.57 -76.07 43.42 -124.25 Thank you! Ian |
#3
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If you want to average the other columns individually
assume sheet1 has your data with latitude in column A and longitude in column B and columns C through L containing the data you wish to average set up a list of cells column M column N -90 -180 -90 -176 .... -90 178 -88 -180 .... 88 178 in O1 enter =sumproduct(--($A$1:$A$64000M1),--($A$1:$A$64000<=M1+2),--($B$1:$B$64000N1),--($B$1:$B64000<=N1+4),$C$1:$C$64000)/sumproduct(--($A$1:$A$64000M1),--($A$1:$A$64000<=M1+2),--($B$1:$B$64000N1),--($B$1:$B$64000<=N1+4)) copy down and across to get all of cells you need averages for. Then go out and have supper. It will take a long time to do the calculations. A macro or macro fuction might be better if you have to do this very often. "bj" wrote: What is your question? "I. Miller" wrote: I have a large dataset (~5000 rows) that is tied to latitdue and longitude (small portion below). For each latitude/longitude reading I have between 8 and 10 columns of other data (not shown). I would like to sort the data into latitude/longitude bins and then analyze it. The bin size I'm looking for is 2 degrees latitude (from -90 to 90) and 4 degrees longitude (-180 to 180). This will produce 8100 bins. Only about 1/5 of these bins will have data (I'm interested in data over continents only). In each bin I plan to average numbers in the other columns to come up with standard values for each bin. latitude longitude -38.35 141.6 -38.27 144.67 -25.63 118.72 49.05 51.87 28.63 121.42 25.85 -81.38 29.75 -81.53 29.92 -90.13 34.42 -119.68 38.57 -76.07 43.42 -124.25 Thank you! Ian |
#4
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I have a large dataset (~5000 rows) that is tied to latitdue and
longitude (small portion below). For each latitude/longitude reading I have between 8 and 10 columns of other data (not shown). I would like to sort the data into latitude/longitude bins and then analyze it. The bin size I'm looking for is 2 degrees latitude (from -90 to 90) and 4 degrees longitude (-180 to 180). This will produce 8100 bins. Only about 1/5 of these bins will have data (I'm interested in data over continents only). In each bin I plan to average numbers in the other columns to come up with standard values for each bin. latitude longitude -38.35 141.6 -38.27 144.67 -25.63 118.72 49.05 51.87 28.63 121.42 25.85 -81.38 29.75 -81.53 29.92 -90.13 34.42 -119.68 38.57 -76.07 43.42 -124.25 One way to get started is to add a helper column that assigns each row to a bin. For example, you might insert a new row C, put =100*INT((INT(A2)+90)/2)+INT((INT(B2)+180)/4) in C2 and copy down. With this formula, the first two digits split up the latitudes; the second two, the longitudes. What to do next depends on what kind of averaging you want. Maybe a pivot table report would be useful. |
#5
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Thank you both. The second post is more along the lines of what I want to do
as I just want to bin the data by latitude and longitude. I do have some clarifying questions: With the following data I produce the first 3 columns, using the suggested formula, Lat Long Bin -77.85 166.67 947 -90 1 -70.77 11.83 1064 -88 2 -68.58 77.97 1156 -86 3 -67.67 45.85 1160 -84 4 -67.6 62.87 1127 -82 5 -67.57 -68.13 1168 -80 6 -66.55 93.02 1228 -78 7 -65.25 -64.27 1330 -76 8 -62.5 -59.68 1330 -74 9 -62.2 -58.93 1433 -72 10 The last two colums are the bin and the bin values for latitude that I would expect the formula to produce for the latitude portion of the bin. For instance, I would expect that the first row would fall in bin 747 rather than 947. Could you explain the formula a bit? Thank you! Ian "MyVeryOwnSelf" wrote: I have a large dataset (~5000 rows) that is tied to latitdue and longitude (small portion below). For each latitude/longitude reading I have between 8 and 10 columns of other data (not shown). I would like to sort the data into latitude/longitude bins and then analyze it. The bin size I'm looking for is 2 degrees latitude (from -90 to 90) and 4 degrees longitude (-180 to 180). This will produce 8100 bins. Only about 1/5 of these bins will have data (I'm interested in data over continents only). In each bin I plan to average numbers in the other columns to come up with standard values for each bin. latitude longitude -38.35 141.6 -38.27 144.67 -25.63 118.72 49.05 51.87 28.63 121.42 25.85 -81.38 29.75 -81.53 29.92 -90.13 34.42 -119.68 38.57 -76.07 43.42 -124.25 One way to get started is to add a helper column that assigns each row to a bin. For example, you might insert a new row C, put =100*INT((INT(A2)+90)/2)+INT((INT(B2)+180)/4) in C2 and copy down. With this formula, the first two digits split up the latitudes; the second two, the longitudes. What to do next depends on what kind of averaging you want. Maybe a pivot table report would be useful. |
#6
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the 947 is appropriate for the -70.77 11.83
check that your equations are referring to the same row "I. Miller" wrote: Thank you both. The second post is more along the lines of what I want to do as I just want to bin the data by latitude and longitude. I do have some clarifying questions: With the following data I produce the first 3 columns, using the suggested formula, Lat Long Bin -77.85 166.67 947 -90 1 -70.77 11.83 1064 -88 2 -68.58 77.97 1156 -86 3 -67.67 45.85 1160 -84 4 -67.6 62.87 1127 -82 5 -67.57 -68.13 1168 -80 6 -66.55 93.02 1228 -78 7 -65.25 -64.27 1330 -76 8 -62.5 -59.68 1330 -74 9 -62.2 -58.93 1433 -72 10 The last two colums are the bin and the bin values for latitude that I would expect the formula to produce for the latitude portion of the bin. For instance, I would expect that the first row would fall in bin 747 rather than 947. Could you explain the formula a bit? Thank you! Ian "MyVeryOwnSelf" wrote: I have a large dataset (~5000 rows) that is tied to latitdue and longitude (small portion below). For each latitude/longitude reading I have between 8 and 10 columns of other data (not shown). I would like to sort the data into latitude/longitude bins and then analyze it. The bin size I'm looking for is 2 degrees latitude (from -90 to 90) and 4 degrees longitude (-180 to 180). This will produce 8100 bins. Only about 1/5 of these bins will have data (I'm interested in data over continents only). In each bin I plan to average numbers in the other columns to come up with standard values for each bin. latitude longitude -38.35 141.6 -38.27 144.67 -25.63 118.72 49.05 51.87 28.63 121.42 25.85 -81.38 29.75 -81.53 29.92 -90.13 34.42 -119.68 38.57 -76.07 43.42 -124.25 One way to get started is to add a helper column that assigns each row to a bin. For example, you might insert a new row C, put =100*INT((INT(A2)+90)/2)+INT((INT(B2)+180)/4) in C2 and copy down. With this formula, the first two digits split up the latitudes; the second two, the longitudes. What to do next depends on what kind of averaging you want. Maybe a pivot table report would be useful. |
#7
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First point.
Your column C data is slipped by a row compared with columns A and B, 947 comes from -70.77 11.83, not from the row above. Second point. Your bin labelling in your 4th and 5th columns is also one row adrift. From -90.0 to -88.0 is bin zero. From -88.0 to -86.0 is bin 1. From -72.0 to -70.0 is bin 9, so that's what you get for a latitude of -70.77, hence 947, not 747 (which would be latitudes from -76.0 to -74.0). Just plug appropriate numbers into the formula and you'll see how it works. -- David Biddulph "I. Miller" wrote in message ... Thank you both. The second post is more along the lines of what I want to do as I just want to bin the data by latitude and longitude. I do have some clarifying questions: With the following data I produce the first 3 columns, using the suggested formula, Lat Long Bin -77.85 166.67 947 -90 1 -70.77 11.83 1064 -88 2 -68.58 77.97 1156 -86 3 -67.67 45.85 1160 -84 4 -67.6 62.87 1127 -82 5 -67.57 -68.13 1168 -80 6 -66.55 93.02 1228 -78 7 -65.25 -64.27 1330 -76 8 -62.5 -59.68 1330 -74 9 -62.2 -58.93 1433 -72 10 The last two colums are the bin and the bin values for latitude that I would expect the formula to produce for the latitude portion of the bin. For instance, I would expect that the first row would fall in bin 747 rather than 947. Could you explain the formula a bit? Thank you! Ian "MyVeryOwnSelf" wrote: I have a large dataset (~5000 rows) that is tied to latitdue and longitude (small portion below). For each latitude/longitude reading I have between 8 and 10 columns of other data (not shown). I would like to sort the data into latitude/longitude bins and then analyze it. The bin size I'm looking for is 2 degrees latitude (from -90 to 90) and 4 degrees longitude (-180 to 180). This will produce 8100 bins. Only about 1/5 of these bins will have data (I'm interested in data over continents only). In each bin I plan to average numbers in the other columns to come up with standard values for each bin. latitude longitude -38.35 141.6 -38.27 144.67 -25.63 118.72 49.05 51.87 28.63 121.42 25.85 -81.38 29.75 -81.53 29.92 -90.13 34.42 -119.68 38.57 -76.07 43.42 -124.25 One way to get started is to add a helper column that assigns each row to a bin. For example, you might insert a new row C, put =100*INT((INT(A2)+90)/2)+INT((INT(B2)+180)/4) in C2 and copy down. With this formula, the first two digits split up the latitudes; the second two, the longitudes. What to do next depends on what kind of averaging you want. Maybe a pivot table report would be useful. |
#8
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Thank you! Very helpful.
Cheers, Ian "David Biddulph" wrote: First point. Your column C data is slipped by a row compared with columns A and B, 947 comes from -70.77 11.83, not from the row above. Second point. Your bin labelling in your 4th and 5th columns is also one row adrift. From -90.0 to -88.0 is bin zero. From -88.0 to -86.0 is bin 1. From -72.0 to -70.0 is bin 9, so that's what you get for a latitude of -70.77, hence 947, not 747 (which would be latitudes from -76.0 to -74.0). Just plug appropriate numbers into the formula and you'll see how it works. -- David Biddulph "I. Miller" wrote in message ... Thank you both. The second post is more along the lines of what I want to do as I just want to bin the data by latitude and longitude. I do have some clarifying questions: With the following data I produce the first 3 columns, using the suggested formula, Lat Long Bin -77.85 166.67 947 -90 1 -70.77 11.83 1064 -88 2 -68.58 77.97 1156 -86 3 -67.67 45.85 1160 -84 4 -67.6 62.87 1127 -82 5 -67.57 -68.13 1168 -80 6 -66.55 93.02 1228 -78 7 -65.25 -64.27 1330 -76 8 -62.5 -59.68 1330 -74 9 -62.2 -58.93 1433 -72 10 The last two colums are the bin and the bin values for latitude that I would expect the formula to produce for the latitude portion of the bin. For instance, I would expect that the first row would fall in bin 747 rather than 947. Could you explain the formula a bit? Thank you! Ian "MyVeryOwnSelf" wrote: I have a large dataset (~5000 rows) that is tied to latitdue and longitude (small portion below). For each latitude/longitude reading I have between 8 and 10 columns of other data (not shown). I would like to sort the data into latitude/longitude bins and then analyze it. The bin size I'm looking for is 2 degrees latitude (from -90 to 90) and 4 degrees longitude (-180 to 180). This will produce 8100 bins. Only about 1/5 of these bins will have data (I'm interested in data over continents only). In each bin I plan to average numbers in the other columns to come up with standard values for each bin. latitude longitude -38.35 141.6 -38.27 144.67 -25.63 118.72 49.05 51.87 28.63 121.42 25.85 -81.38 29.75 -81.53 29.92 -90.13 34.42 -119.68 38.57 -76.07 43.42 -124.25 One way to get started is to add a helper column that assigns each row to a bin. For example, you might insert a new row C, put =100*INT((INT(A2)+90)/2)+INT((INT(B2)+180)/4) in C2 and copy down. With this formula, the first two digits split up the latitudes; the second two, the longitudes. What to do next depends on what kind of averaging you want. Maybe a pivot table report would be useful. |
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