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user-defined data type capabilities
It seems I use Microsoft Visual Basic 6.5 from Microsoft Excel 2003.
I've just introduced my first user-defined data type (UDT) to a module. I found it greatly simplified passing parameters. Private Type Journey Depart As String Arrive As String End Type What can I do with such UDTs? 1) Declare functions and scalar, array, and parameter variables. 2) Assign e.g. Dim A as UDT, B as UDT: A = B 3) Not compare variables. e.g. if UDT0 = UDT1 ... gets an error. What else can UDTs be used for? When, in the Visual Basic Editor (VBE), I hover over code referencing a variable or expression of a predefined type (Byte, Boolean, Integer, ....), the VBE displays its value. Can this be extended to UDTs? if so, how? I assume such code would avoid the type mismatch I get if I do "?UDT" in the immediate window. -- Walter Briscoe |
user-defined data type capabilities
Look in the VBA help after searching for:
Type Statement RBS "Walter Briscoe" wrote in message ... It seems I use Microsoft Visual Basic 6.5 from Microsoft Excel 2003. I've just introduced my first user-defined data type (UDT) to a module. I found it greatly simplified passing parameters. Private Type Journey Depart As String Arrive As String End Type What can I do with such UDTs? 1) Declare functions and scalar, array, and parameter variables. 2) Assign e.g. Dim A as UDT, B as UDT: A = B 3) Not compare variables. e.g. if UDT0 = UDT1 ... gets an error. What else can UDTs be used for? When, in the Visual Basic Editor (VBE), I hover over code referencing a variable or expression of a predefined type (Byte, Boolean, Integer, ...), the VBE displays its value. Can this be extended to UDTs? if so, how? I assume such code would avoid the type mismatch I get if I do "?UDT" in the immediate window. -- Walter Briscoe |
user-defined data type capabilities
You can pretty much do anything with a UDT that you can with any other
variable. You need to remember that the various predefined types you use as members of your UDT now become properties of any variables you define, via Dim, as a UDT. Perhaps these simple examples will help you get a better picture of how it works. One uses a simple variable defined as a UDT named myUDT, and the second uses an array defined as the same UDT type. You need to remember to use the properties when referencing any variable you've declared as one of your UDTs; that will prevent errors when doing comparisons and when trying to print their values, i.e. If UDT1.Property1 = UDT2.Property1 Then or ? UDT1.Property5 in the Immediate window. Type myUDT depart As Date arrive As Date distance As Integer End Type Sub CalculateMPH() Dim myTrip As myUDT myTrip.depart = "1/1/09 12:00:00" myTrip.arrive = "1/1/09 12:45:00" myTrip.distance = 38 MsgBox "MPH for the trip was: " & myTrip.distance / ((myTrip.arrive - myTrip.depart) * 24) End Sub Sub CalculateTripLegs() 'an array of user defined type myUDT Dim myTrip(1 To 10) As myUDT myTrip(1).depart = "1/1/09 12:00:00" myTrip(1).arrive = "1/1/09 12:45:00" myTrip(1).distance = 38 MsgBox "MPH for the trip was: " & myTrip(1).distance / ((myTrip(1).arrive - myTrip(1).depart) * 24) End Sub "Walter Briscoe" wrote: It seems I use Microsoft Visual Basic 6.5 from Microsoft Excel 2003. I've just introduced my first user-defined data type (UDT) to a module. I found it greatly simplified passing parameters. Private Type Journey Depart As String Arrive As String End Type What can I do with such UDTs? 1) Declare functions and scalar, array, and parameter variables. 2) Assign e.g. Dim A as UDT, B as UDT: A = B 3) Not compare variables. e.g. if UDT0 = UDT1 ... gets an error. What else can UDTs be used for? When, in the Visual Basic Editor (VBE), I hover over code referencing a variable or expression of a predefined type (Byte, Boolean, Integer, ....), the VBE displays its value. Can this be extended to UDTs? if so, how? I assume such code would avoid the type mismatch I get if I do "?UDT" in the immediate window. -- Walter Briscoe . |
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