chart and automation error
 

Hello,

I am starting to play with macro features in Excel. For testing purposes, I
have created a table of random values and want to creat a macro that will
plot a line chart of selected values. I've encountered an error and am
asking if someone can explain why it is happening and how to correct the
code. Sample code is provided below. The last line of the sample code (i.e.
myChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine) generates the error:
run-time error '-2147221080 (800401a8): Automation error

The code runs without problems if I replace the problem line with:
ActiveChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine

My question is why does 'ActiveChart.ChartType ' work but not
'myChart.ChartType '?

Thanks,

Ian







Public Sub TestChart()

Dim myWorkBook As Workbook
Set myWorkBook = ActiveWorkbook

Dim strWorkSheet As String
strWorkSheet = "Sheet3"
Dim myWorkSheet As Worksheet
Set myWorkSheet = myWorkBook.Worksheets(strWorkSheet)

Dim ctGroups As Integer
ctGroups = 2

Dim ctGroupRows As Integer
ctGroupRows = 10

Dim myChart As Chart
Set myChart = myWorkBook.Charts.Add
myChart.Location Whe=xlLocationAsObject, Name:="Sheet3"
myChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine


End Sub

chart and automation error
 

As soon as you run the myChart.Location statement, myChart is no longer
defined, because the chart sheet no longer exists. You would have to use
something like (untested)

Set myChart = myChart.Location(Whe=xlLocationAsObject, Name:="Sheet3")

or better yet, simply start by creating the chart object:

Set myChart = Worksheets("Sheet3").ChartObjects.Add({left, top, width,
height}).Chart

- Jon
-------
Jon Peltier, Microsoft Excel MVP
Tutorials and Custom Solutions
Peltier Technical Services, Inc. - http://PeltierTech.com
_______


"Ian" wrote in message
...
Hello,

I am starting to play with macro features in Excel. For testing purposes,
I
have created a table of random values and want to creat a macro that will
plot a line chart of selected values. I've encountered an error and am
asking if someone can explain why it is happening and how to correct the
code. Sample code is provided below. The last line of the sample code
(i.e.
myChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine) generates the error:
run-time error '-2147221080 (800401a8): Automation error

The code runs without problems if I replace the problem line with:
ActiveChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine

My question is why does 'ActiveChart.ChartType ' work but not
'myChart.ChartType '?

Thanks,

Ian







Public Sub TestChart()

Dim myWorkBook As Workbook
Set myWorkBook = ActiveWorkbook

Dim strWorkSheet As String
strWorkSheet = "Sheet3"
Dim myWorkSheet As Worksheet
Set myWorkSheet = myWorkBook.Worksheets(strWorkSheet)

Dim ctGroups As Integer
ctGroups = 2

Dim ctGroupRows As Integer
ctGroupRows = 10

Dim myChart As Chart
Set myChart = myWorkBook.Charts.Add
myChart.Location Whe=xlLocationAsObject, Name:="Sheet3"
myChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine


End Sub

chart and automation error
 

Hello Jon,

I do not understand why 'myChart' is defined on one line and then, is not
defined after execution of the following line. Could you explain what is
happening? Why is the scope of 'myChart' not the subroutine (i.e. it is only
freed/released at the end of the subroutine)?

Thanks,

Ian

"Jon Peltier" wrote:

As soon as you run the myChart.Location statement, myChart is no longer
defined, because the chart sheet no longer exists. You would have to use
something like (untested)

Set myChart = myChart.Location(Whe=xlLocationAsObject, Name:="Sheet3")

or better yet, simply start by creating the chart object:

Set myChart = Worksheets("Sheet3").ChartObjects.Add({left, top, width,
height}).Chart

- Jon
-------
Jon Peltier, Microsoft Excel MVP
Tutorials and Custom Solutions
Peltier Technical Services, Inc. - http://PeltierTech.com
_______


"Ian" wrote in message
...
Hello,

I am starting to play with macro features in Excel. For testing purposes,
I
have created a table of random values and want to creat a macro that will
plot a line chart of selected values. I've encountered an error and am
asking if someone can explain why it is happening and how to correct the
code. Sample code is provided below. The last line of the sample code
(i.e.
myChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine) generates the error:
run-time error '-2147221080 (800401a8): Automation error

The code runs without problems if I replace the problem line with:
ActiveChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine

My question is why does 'ActiveChart.ChartType ' work but not
'myChart.ChartType '?

Thanks,

Ian







Public Sub TestChart()

Dim myWorkBook As Workbook
Set myWorkBook = ActiveWorkbook

Dim strWorkSheet As String
strWorkSheet = "Sheet3"
Dim myWorkSheet As Worksheet
Set myWorkSheet = myWorkBook.Worksheets(strWorkSheet)

Dim ctGroups As Integer
ctGroups = 2

Dim ctGroupRows As Integer
ctGroupRows = 10

Dim myChart As Chart
Set myChart = myWorkBook.Charts.Add
myChart.Location Whe=xlLocationAsObject, Name:="Sheet3"
myChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine


End Sub

chart and automation error
 

Ian -

myChart was at first defined as a standalone chart sheet. When you changed
the location, a new chart with the data and formatting of myChart was
created on the parent sheet, and the original chart sheet (myChart) was
destroyed. The variable myChart no longer pointed to any object.

Instead of questioning the logic of this (and it is logical when you
understand it), simply know that you have to redefine a chart variable when
the chart changes its location. Or bypass this two-step protocol and use
ChartObjects.Add.

- Jon
-------
Jon Peltier, Microsoft Excel MVP
Tutorials and Custom Solutions
Peltier Technical Services, Inc. - http://PeltierTech.com
_______


"Ian" wrote in message
...
Hello Jon,

I do not understand why 'myChart' is defined on one line and then, is not
defined after execution of the following line. Could you explain what is
happening? Why is the scope of 'myChart' not the subroutine (i.e. it is
only
freed/released at the end of the subroutine)?

Thanks,

Ian

"Jon Peltier" wrote:

As soon as you run the myChart.Location statement, myChart is no longer
defined, because the chart sheet no longer exists. You would have to use
something like (untested)

Set myChart = myChart.Location(Whe=xlLocationAsObject, Name:="Sheet3")

or better yet, simply start by creating the chart object:

Set myChart = Worksheets("Sheet3").ChartObjects.Add({left, top, width,
height}).Chart

- Jon
-------
Jon Peltier, Microsoft Excel MVP
Tutorials and Custom Solutions
Peltier Technical Services, Inc. - http://PeltierTech.com
_______


"Ian" wrote in message
...
Hello,

I am starting to play with macro features in Excel. For testing
purposes,
I
have created a table of random values and want to creat a macro that
will
plot a line chart of selected values. I've encountered an error and
am
asking if someone can explain why it is happening and how to correct
the
code. Sample code is provided below. The last line of the sample code
(i.e.
myChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine) generates the error:
run-time error '-2147221080 (800401a8): Automation error

The code runs without problems if I replace the problem line with:
ActiveChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine

My question is why does 'ActiveChart.ChartType ' work but not
'myChart.ChartType '?

Thanks,

Ian







Public Sub TestChart()

Dim myWorkBook As Workbook
Set myWorkBook = ActiveWorkbook

Dim strWorkSheet As String
strWorkSheet = "Sheet3"
Dim myWorkSheet As Worksheet
Set myWorkSheet = myWorkBook.Worksheets(strWorkSheet)

Dim ctGroups As Integer
ctGroups = 2

Dim ctGroupRows As Integer
ctGroupRows = 10

Dim myChart As Chart
Set myChart = myWorkBook.Charts.Add
myChart.Location Whe=xlLocationAsObject, Name:="Sheet3"
myChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine


End Sub

chart and automation error
 

Hello Jon,

I have one last question for you. I am working with MS Office 2002 and the
information your provided is certainly not included in the online help.
Would you mind telling me where I can find such information as I question
whether is will be included in all books.

Thank you

Ian

"Jon Peltier" wrote:

Ian -

myChart was at first defined as a standalone chart sheet. When you changed
the location, a new chart with the data and formatting of myChart was
created on the parent sheet, and the original chart sheet (myChart) was
destroyed. The variable myChart no longer pointed to any object.

Instead of questioning the logic of this (and it is logical when you
understand it), simply know that you have to redefine a chart variable when
the chart changes its location. Or bypass this two-step protocol and use
ChartObjects.Add.

- Jon
-------
Jon Peltier, Microsoft Excel MVP
Tutorials and Custom Solutions
Peltier Technical Services, Inc. - http://PeltierTech.com
_______


"Ian" wrote in message
...
Hello Jon,

I do not understand why 'myChart' is defined on one line and then, is not
defined after execution of the following line. Could you explain what is
happening? Why is the scope of 'myChart' not the subroutine (i.e. it is
only
freed/released at the end of the subroutine)?

Thanks,

Ian

"Jon Peltier" wrote:

As soon as you run the myChart.Location statement, myChart is no longer
defined, because the chart sheet no longer exists. You would have to use
something like (untested)

Set myChart = myChart.Location(Whe=xlLocationAsObject, Name:="Sheet3")

or better yet, simply start by creating the chart object:

Set myChart = Worksheets("Sheet3").ChartObjects.Add({left, top, width,
height}).Chart

- Jon
-------
Jon Peltier, Microsoft Excel MVP
Tutorials and Custom Solutions
Peltier Technical Services, Inc. - http://PeltierTech.com
_______


"Ian" wrote in message
...
Hello,

I am starting to play with macro features in Excel. For testing
purposes,
I
have created a table of random values and want to creat a macro that
will
plot a line chart of selected values. I've encountered an error and
am
asking if someone can explain why it is happening and how to correct
the
code. Sample code is provided below. The last line of the sample code
(i.e.
myChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine) generates the error:
run-time error '-2147221080 (800401a8): Automation error

The code runs without problems if I replace the problem line with:
ActiveChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine

My question is why does 'ActiveChart.ChartType ' work but not
'myChart.ChartType '?

Thanks,

Ian







Public Sub TestChart()

Dim myWorkBook As Workbook
Set myWorkBook = ActiveWorkbook

Dim strWorkSheet As String
strWorkSheet = "Sheet3"
Dim myWorkSheet As Worksheet
Set myWorkSheet = myWorkBook.Worksheets(strWorkSheet)

Dim ctGroups As Integer
ctGroups = 2

Dim ctGroupRows As Integer
ctGroupRows = 10

Dim myChart As Chart
Set myChart = myWorkBook.Charts.Add
myChart.Location Whe=xlLocationAsObject, Name:="Sheet3"
myChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine


End Sub

chart and automation error
 

I guess a lot of these things are not documented. I know it because I know
it, or I've figured it out.

- Jon
-------
Jon Peltier, Microsoft Excel MVP
Tutorials and Custom Solutions
Peltier Technical Services, Inc. - http://PeltierTech.com
_______


"Ian" wrote in message
...

Hello Jon,

I have one last question for you. I am working with MS Office 2002 and
the
information your provided is certainly not included in the online help.
Would you mind telling me where I can find such information as I question
whether is will be included in all books.

Thank you

Ian

"Jon Peltier" wrote:

Ian -

myChart was at first defined as a standalone chart sheet. When you
changed
the location, a new chart with the data and formatting of myChart was
created on the parent sheet, and the original chart sheet (myChart) was
destroyed. The variable myChart no longer pointed to any object.

Instead of questioning the logic of this (and it is logical when you
understand it), simply know that you have to redefine a chart variable
when
the chart changes its location. Or bypass this two-step protocol and use
ChartObjects.Add.

- Jon
-------
Jon Peltier, Microsoft Excel MVP
Tutorials and Custom Solutions
Peltier Technical Services, Inc. - http://PeltierTech.com
_______


"Ian" wrote in message
...
Hello Jon,

I do not understand why 'myChart' is defined on one line and then, is
not
defined after execution of the following line. Could you explain what
is
happening? Why is the scope of 'myChart' not the subroutine (i.e. it
is
only
freed/released at the end of the subroutine)?

Thanks,

Ian

"Jon Peltier" wrote:

As soon as you run the myChart.Location statement, myChart is no
longer
defined, because the chart sheet no longer exists. You would have to
use
something like (untested)

Set myChart = myChart.Location(Whe=xlLocationAsObject,
Name:="Sheet3")

or better yet, simply start by creating the chart object:

Set myChart = Worksheets("Sheet3").ChartObjects.Add({left, top, width,
height}).Chart

- Jon
-------
Jon Peltier, Microsoft Excel MVP
Tutorials and Custom Solutions
Peltier Technical Services, Inc. - http://PeltierTech.com
_______


"Ian" wrote in message
...
Hello,

I am starting to play with macro features in Excel. For testing
purposes,
I
have created a table of random values and want to creat a macro that
will
plot a line chart of selected values. I've encountered an error
and
am
asking if someone can explain why it is happening and how to correct
the
code. Sample code is provided below. The last line of the sample
code
(i.e.
myChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine) generates the error:
run-time error '-2147221080 (800401a8): Automation error

The code runs without problems if I replace the problem line with:
ActiveChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine

My question is why does 'ActiveChart.ChartType ' work but not
'myChart.ChartType '?

Thanks,

Ian







Public Sub TestChart()

Dim myWorkBook As Workbook
Set myWorkBook = ActiveWorkbook

Dim strWorkSheet As String
strWorkSheet = "Sheet3"
Dim myWorkSheet As Worksheet
Set myWorkSheet = myWorkBook.Worksheets(strWorkSheet)

Dim ctGroups As Integer
ctGroups = 2

Dim ctGroupRows As Integer
ctGroupRows = 10

Dim myChart As Chart
Set myChart = myWorkBook.Charts.Add
myChart.Location Whe=xlLocationAsObject, Name:="Sheet3"
myChart.ChartType = XlChartType.xlLine


End Sub