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change cells
I hope someone can help .... Excel 2000
I have a spreadsheet where users need to be able to change values in columns B:G but not in Column A or H... I could lock the necessary cells and protect the sheet, however.... The users should be able to delete the enitre row if they wish. I thought of using the Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range) function - but it executes after the cell is changed. and is there a way to determine if the cell is being changed or the entire row was deleted? any ideas? Thanks wAyne_ |
change cells
Hi Wayne,
You could possibly restrict the selection, don't know if that would work for you or not. I am assuming from your question that you are not using H or any column past H. I this does not work for your situation please indicate what problems are encountered.. Option Explicit Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range) Dim rng As Range If ActiveCell.Column 7 Then Cells(ActiveCell.Row + 1, 2).Select Exit Sub End If Set rng = Intersect(Selection, Columns("B:G")) If rng Is Nothing Then Cells(ActiveCell.Row, 2).Select Else rng.Select End If End Sub --- HTH, David McRitchie, Microsoft MVP - Excel [site changed Nov. 2001] My Excel Pages: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/excel.htm Search Page: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/search.htm "wAyne" wrote in message ... I hope someone can help .... Excel 2000 I have a spreadsheet where users need to be able to change values in columns B:G but not in Column A or H... I could lock the necessary cells and protect the sheet, however.... The users should be able to delete the enitre row if they wish. I thought of using the Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range) function - but it executes after the cell is changed. and is there a way to determine if the cell is being changed or the entire row was deleted? any ideas? Thanks wAyne_ |
change cells
Thanks David,
Interesting idea -- it works somewhat -- gets me a little closer -- however, it causes another issue -- when you try to delete the row - it pops up with shift cells up left or delete entire row. I don't want them to do anything other than delete the entire row .. is there a way to manipulate / stop the pop up from giving them any other choice? "David McRitchie" wrote: Hi Wayne, You could possibly restrict the selection, don't know if that would work for you or not. I am assuming from your question that you are not using H or any column past H. I this does not work for your situation please indicate what problems are encountered.. Option Explicit Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range) Dim rng As Range If ActiveCell.Column 7 Then Cells(ActiveCell.Row + 1, 2).Select Exit Sub End If Set rng = Intersect(Selection, Columns("B:G")) If rng Is Nothing Then Cells(ActiveCell.Row, 2).Select Else rng.Select End If End Sub --- HTH, David McRitchie, Microsoft MVP - Excel [site changed Nov. 2001] My Excel Pages: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/excel.htm Search Page: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/search.htm "wAyne" wrote in message ... I hope someone can help .... Excel 2000 I have a spreadsheet where users need to be able to change values in columns B:G but not in Column A or H... I could lock the necessary cells and protect the sheet, however.... The users should be able to delete the enitre row if they wish. I thought of using the Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range) function - but it executes after the cell is changed. and is there a way to determine if the cell is being changed or the entire row was deleted? any ideas? Thanks wAyne_ |
change cells
Hi Wayne,
If you are deleting rows one row at at time you could use another event macro, BeforeDoubleClick, to delete a row. http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/event.htm#event Right click could be used instead (also needs Cancel = True), but that might interfere with something else, don't know. Of course being a macro you would not be able to use undo (Ctrl+Z). Private Sub Worksheet_BeforeDoubleClick(ByVal Target As Range, Cancel As Boolean) Cancel = True 'get out of edit mode ActiveCell.EntireRow.Delete End Sub Shift+SpaceBar to select entire row is subject to the same reselection restrictions as selecting the row by clicking on the row number. BTW, I presume users are not allowed to insert rows, is that true, although a row can be inserted through the insert menu, but can't enter content into A or H. .. --- HTH, David McRitchie, Microsoft MVP - Excel [site changed Nov. 2001] My Excel Pages: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/excel.htm Search Page: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/search.htm "wAyne" wrote in message ... Thanks David, Interesting idea -- it works somewhat -- gets me a little closer -- however, it causes another issue -- when you try to delete the row - it pops up with shift cells up left or delete entire row. I don't want them to do anything other than delete the entire row .. is there a way to manipulate / stop the pop up from giving them any other choice? "David McRitchie" wrote: Hi Wayne, You could possibly restrict the selection, don't know if that would work for you or not. I am assuming from your question that you are not using H or any column past H. I this does not work for your situation please indicate what problems are encountered.. Option Explicit Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range) Dim rng As Range If ActiveCell.Column 7 Then Cells(ActiveCell.Row + 1, 2).Select Exit Sub End If Set rng = Intersect(Selection, Columns("B:G")) If rng Is Nothing Then Cells(ActiveCell.Row, 2).Select Else rng.Select End If End Sub --- HTH, David McRitchie, Microsoft MVP - Excel [site changed Nov. 2001] My Excel Pages: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/excel.htm Search Page: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/search.htm "wAyne" wrote in message ... I hope someone can help .... Excel 2000 I have a spreadsheet where users need to be able to change values in columns B:G but not in Column A or H... I could lock the necessary cells and protect the sheet, however.... The users should be able to delete the enitre row if they wish. I thought of using the Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range) function - but it executes after the cell is changed. and is there a way to determine if the cell is being changed or the entire row was deleted? any ideas? Thanks wAyne_ |
change cells
Hi Wayne,
Another thought if you go back to using sheet protection, which you were probably thinking of to begin with. You can intercept the use of the Del key see (posted by TroyW in 2004), protections avail depen of version of Excel. http://groups.google.com/groups?thre...upernews.co m You would be able delete the entire row, by turning off protection in the macro, delete the row, then turn protection back on -- record a macro for that part of coding. -- HTH, David McRitchie, Microsoft MVP - Excel |
change cells
Hi wAyne
Maybe protect the sheet if user selects locked cells (alternatively Intersect with col's A or H), but unprotect if user selects anything else, including entire rows. First unlock all cells, then lock the two columns. Sub SetLock() With Worksheets(1) ' change to suit .Activate .Unprotect .Cells.Locked = False .Range("A:A,H:H").Locked = True .Range("B2").Select End With End Sub ' in worksheet module Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range) Dim b As Boolean Dim v As Variant If Target.Columns.Count = Me.Columns.Count Then 'entire row(s) selected b = True ElseIf (Range("B1") = "password") Then ' optional ' allow administrator to edit the locked cells b = True Else v = Target.Locked = False If Not IsNull(v) Then b = v ' Else ' b = False ' mixed locked & non-locked End If ' or with hard coded range of the locked cells ' b = Intersect(Target, Range("A:A,H:H")) Is Nothing End If If b Then Me.Unprotect Else Me.Protect End If End Sub Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range) Dim r As Range For Each r In Target.Areas If r.Columns.Count = Me.Columns.Count Then If Application.CountA(r) Then ' not empty so not deleted, probably pasted with values MsgBox "Not with entire rows, will now Undo" Application.Undo ' if this doesn't work try Ctrl-z ' Application.SendKeys ("^z") Exit For End If End If Next End Sub Not sure about the "Change" event, an attempt to stop user pasting with values over entire row(s). I'm slightly surprised Application.Undo works (for me) in this context, I had expected to need SendKeys Ctrl-z. Some loopholes though, eg paste rows of empty values - but that's similar to deleting rows. Regards, Peter T "wAyne" wrote in message ... I hope someone can help .... Excel 2000 I have a spreadsheet where users need to be able to change values in columns B:G but not in Column A or H... I could lock the necessary cells and protect the sheet, however.... The users should be able to delete the enitre row if they wish. I thought of using the Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range) function - but it executes after the cell is changed. and is there a way to determine if the cell is being changed or the entire row was deleted? any ideas? Thanks wAyne_ |
change cells
Thanks Peter,
an excellent Idea, works well. wAyne_ "Peter T" wrote: Hi wAyne Maybe protect the sheet if user selects locked cells (alternatively Intersect with col's A or H), but unprotect if user selects anything else, including entire rows. First unlock all cells, then lock the two columns. Sub SetLock() With Worksheets(1) ' change to suit .Activate .Unprotect .Cells.Locked = False .Range("A:A,H:H").Locked = True .Range("B2").Select End With End Sub ' in worksheet module Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range) Dim b As Boolean Dim v As Variant If Target.Columns.Count = Me.Columns.Count Then 'entire row(s) selected b = True ElseIf (Range("B1") = "password") Then ' optional ' allow administrator to edit the locked cells b = True Else v = Target.Locked = False If Not IsNull(v) Then b = v ' Else ' b = False ' mixed locked & non-locked End If ' or with hard coded range of the locked cells ' b = Intersect(Target, Range("A:A,H:H")) Is Nothing End If If b Then Me.Unprotect Else Me.Protect End If End Sub Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range) Dim r As Range For Each r In Target.Areas If r.Columns.Count = Me.Columns.Count Then If Application.CountA(r) Then ' not empty so not deleted, probably pasted with values MsgBox "Not with entire rows, will now Undo" Application.Undo ' if this doesn't work try Ctrl-z ' Application.SendKeys ("^z") Exit For End If End If Next End Sub Not sure about the "Change" event, an attempt to stop user pasting with values over entire row(s). I'm slightly surprised Application.Undo works (for me) in this context, I had expected to need SendKeys Ctrl-z. Some loopholes though, eg paste rows of empty values - but that's similar to deleting rows. Regards, Peter T "wAyne" wrote in message ... I hope someone can help .... Excel 2000 I have a spreadsheet where users need to be able to change values in columns B:G but not in Column A or H... I could lock the necessary cells and protect the sheet, however.... The users should be able to delete the enitre row if they wish. I thought of using the Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range) function - but it executes after the cell is changed. and is there a way to determine if the cell is being changed or the entire row was deleted? any ideas? Thanks wAyne_ |
change cells
Hi Peter,
I added one more thing to your code, its working great by the - for others that may read this - I added the following:: ActiveCell.Next.Activate just after you protect the sheet, if it is to be protected - that way when the user hits tab he goes to the next unprotected cell... here is the new version... Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range) Dim b As Boolean Dim v As Variant If Target.Columns.Count = Me.Columns.Count Then 'entire row(s) selected b = True ElseIf (Range("B1") = "password") Then ' optional ' allow administrator to edit the locked cells b = True Else v = Target.Locked = False If Not IsNull(v) Then b = v ' Else ' b = False ' mixed locked & non-locked End If ' or with hard coded range of the locked cells ' b = Intersect(Target, Range("A:A,H:H")) Is Nothing End If If b Then Me.Unprotect Else Me.Protect ActiveCell.Next.Activate End If End Sub wAyne_ p.s. this actually works better and gives you more control than just protecting the worksheet on its own .. at least in Excel2000 whe you aren't given as many choices in what to protect. thanks again peter... "Peter T" wrote: Hi wAyne Maybe protect the sheet if user selects locked cells (alternatively Intersect with col's A or H), but unprotect if user selects anything else, including entire rows. First unlock all cells, then lock the two columns. Sub SetLock() With Worksheets(1) ' change to suit .Activate .Unprotect .Cells.Locked = False .Range("A:A,H:H").Locked = True .Range("B2").Select End With End Sub ' in worksheet module Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range) Dim b As Boolean Dim v As Variant If Target.Columns.Count = Me.Columns.Count Then 'entire row(s) selected b = True ElseIf (Range("B1") = "password") Then ' optional ' allow administrator to edit the locked cells b = True Else v = Target.Locked = False If Not IsNull(v) Then b = v ' Else ' b = False ' mixed locked & non-locked End If ' or with hard coded range of the locked cells ' b = Intersect(Target, Range("A:A,H:H")) Is Nothing End If If b Then Me.Unprotect Else Me.Protect End If End Sub Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range) Dim r As Range For Each r In Target.Areas If r.Columns.Count = Me.Columns.Count Then If Application.CountA(r) Then ' not empty so not deleted, probably pasted with values MsgBox "Not with entire rows, will now Undo" Application.Undo ' if this doesn't work try Ctrl-z ' Application.SendKeys ("^z") Exit For End If End If Next End Sub Not sure about the "Change" event, an attempt to stop user pasting with values over entire row(s). I'm slightly surprised Application.Undo works (for me) in this context, I had expected to need SendKeys Ctrl-z. Some loopholes though, eg paste rows of empty values - but that's similar to deleting rows. Regards, Peter T "wAyne" wrote in message ... I hope someone can help .... Excel 2000 I have a spreadsheet where users need to be able to change values in columns B:G but not in Column A or H... I could lock the necessary cells and protect the sheet, however.... The users should be able to delete the enitre row if they wish. I thought of using the Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range) function - but it executes after the cell is changed. and is there a way to determine if the cell is being changed or the entire row was deleted? any ideas? Thanks wAyne_ |
change cells
Hi Wayne,
Good idea, certainly stops users straying out of bounds. If they tab from say G20 H20 sends them back to B1, trust that's not disconcerting. With your ActiveCell.Next.Activate I wonder if it's even necessary to protect the sheet at all. But perhaps best also to do that as a double safeguard. Worth noting that use of ActiveCell.Next.Activate causes the SelectionChange event to run a second time, not a problem with the code as-is but might be if you include code to do other things. Curiosity, do you use the optional extra I threw in to allow easy access for an administrator. Also do you use the "Change" event aimed at preventing paste over entire rows (I never tested that properly). Regards, Peter T "wAyne" wrote in message ... Hi Peter, I added one more thing to your code, its working great by the - for others that may read this - I added the following:: ActiveCell.Next.Activate just after you protect the sheet, if it is to be protected - that way when the user hits tab he goes to the next unprotected cell... here is the new version... Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range) Dim b As Boolean Dim v As Variant If Target.Columns.Count = Me.Columns.Count Then 'entire row(s) selected b = True ElseIf (Range("B1") = "password") Then ' optional ' allow administrator to edit the locked cells b = True Else v = Target.Locked = False If Not IsNull(v) Then b = v ' Else ' b = False ' mixed locked & non-locked End If ' or with hard coded range of the locked cells ' b = Intersect(Target, Range("A:A,H:H")) Is Nothing End If If b Then Me.Unprotect Else Me.Protect ActiveCell.Next.Activate End If End Sub wAyne_ p.s. this actually works better and gives you more control than just protecting the worksheet on its own .. at least in Excel2000 whe you aren't given as many choices in what to protect. thanks again peter... "Peter T" wrote: Hi wAyne Maybe protect the sheet if user selects locked cells (alternatively Intersect with col's A or H), but unprotect if user selects anything else, including entire rows. First unlock all cells, then lock the two columns. Sub SetLock() With Worksheets(1) ' change to suit .Activate .Unprotect .Cells.Locked = False .Range("A:A,H:H").Locked = True .Range("B2").Select End With End Sub ' in worksheet module Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range) Dim b As Boolean Dim v As Variant If Target.Columns.Count = Me.Columns.Count Then 'entire row(s) selected b = True ElseIf (Range("B1") = "password") Then ' optional ' allow administrator to edit the locked cells b = True Else v = Target.Locked = False If Not IsNull(v) Then b = v ' Else ' b = False ' mixed locked & non-locked End If ' or with hard coded range of the locked cells ' b = Intersect(Target, Range("A:A,H:H")) Is Nothing End If If b Then Me.Unprotect Else Me.Protect End If End Sub Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range) Dim r As Range For Each r In Target.Areas If r.Columns.Count = Me.Columns.Count Then If Application.CountA(r) Then ' not empty so not deleted, probably pasted with values MsgBox "Not with entire rows, will now Undo" Application.Undo ' if this doesn't work try Ctrl-z ' Application.SendKeys ("^z") Exit For End If End If Next End Sub Not sure about the "Change" event, an attempt to stop user pasting with values over entire row(s). I'm slightly surprised Application.Undo works (for me) in this context, I had expected to need SendKeys Ctrl-z. Some loopholes though, eg paste rows of empty values - but that's similar to deleting rows. Regards, Peter T "wAyne" wrote in message ... I hope someone can help .... Excel 2000 I have a spreadsheet where users need to be able to change values in columns B:G but not in Column A or H... I could lock the necessary cells and protect the sheet, however.... The users should be able to delete the enitre row if they wish. I thought of using the Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range) function - but it executes after the cell is changed. and is there a way to determine if the cell is being changed or the entire row was deleted? any ideas? Thanks wAyne_ |
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