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How do I perform an IF function on Microsoft excel?
Can anybody tell me how I perform this fuction please?
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How do I perform an IF function on Microsoft excel?
The syntax of the IF function is
=IF(test,result_if_true,result_if_false) where test is a comparison or expression that returns TRUE (or a non-zero number) or FALSE (or zero), and result_if_true is the result to be returned if test is TRUE and result_if_false is the result to be returned if test is FALSE. E,g, =IF(A110,"greater","not greater") This will return the text "greater" if A110, otherwise it will return the text "not greater". -- Cordially, Chip Pearson Microsoft MVP - Excel Pearson Software Consulting, LLC www.cpearson.com "katlawlor" wrote in message ... Can anybody tell me how I perform this fuction please? |
How do I perform an IF function on Microsoft excel?
What's the problem?
Basically, the function is composed of 4 parts - the function name prefaced by the = sign, an open parentenese, a "test" condition (what 'question' of which you are trying to determine the truth of falseness) followed by a comma and then the action to perform if the 'question' is true, followed by a comma then the action to perform if the 'question' is false, and finally a closing parentheses. a simple example: You want to test if a number in a refernce cell is greatrer or equal to another value in (say) a calculated cell. Let's say you have the value 1000 in cell A1 and as a result of calculations (lets say daily sales of a salesperson) you have a value of 1200. You have decided to pay a 10% bonus of any amount over 1000 (cell A1) to any salesperson exceeding your daily sales target. In this case the salesperson would receive a bonus of $20.00 In cell A1 type 1000 In cell C2 (or wherever) enter the salesperson's daily sales (1200) In cell D2 enter the function: =IF(C2A1,(c2-a1)*.2,"No bonus") This means, test to see if C2 (salesperson's sales) is greater than the base sales figure ($1000) and if it IS then find the amount by which it is exceeded (Sales {C2} less base figure {A1}) and determine 20% of that (multiply by .2). If the result of the test is less than or equal to $1000, then display the text No bonus (note the use of the quoites in this situation) - you can make the true/false actions anything you like. Does that help? D. Bruce USAOz Services "katlawlor" wrote: Can anybody tell me how I perform this fuction please? |
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